Maximizing Profit with Calculus: Understanding the Profit Formula

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To maximize profit for a monopolist, the profit equation must be expressed in terms of quantity and price. The demand equation is p = 30 - 2q, while the average-cost function is c = 2 + 40q. The profit formula is profit = (price - cost) * quantity, which requires substituting the correct values for price and cost. Clarification is needed on whether 'q' represents quantity and 'p' represents price, as well as ensuring the quantity multiplier is included in the profit equation. Proper substitution and differentiation will lead to the profit-maximizing price.
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Homework Statement
For a monopolist's product,

the demand equation is

p=30−2q

and the average-cost function is

c=2+40q.

Find the profit-maximizing price.
Relevant Equations
Calculus, maximizing, profit, price
I know the formula profit = (price-cost)quantity.
but when ı applied the numbers ı can not substitute them
profit = ((30-2q-2-(40/q))

but don't know what ı need to do ?
would appreciate any help given please.
 
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xmf77 said:
Homework Statement:: For a monopolist's product,

the demand equation is

p=30−2q

and the average-cost function is

c=2+40q.

Find the profit-maximizing price.
Relevant Equations:: Calculus, maximizing, profit, price

I know the formula profit = (price-cost)quantity.
but when ı applied the numbers ı can not substitute them
profit = ((30-2q-2-(40/q))

but don't know what ı need to do ?
would appreciate any help given please.
You need to express your profit equation in terms of price, not in terms of demand.
 
İs there anyone?
 
Is 'q' quantity? Is 'p' price? Did you include the quantity multiplier in your substitution into the profit equation?
 

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