Economics Homework -- Maximizing Profits....

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around maximizing profits for a medical facility providing MRI services. Participants are analyzing various economic concepts such as marginal revenue, total cost, and the implications of different market structures on profit maximization.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are attempting to determine the profit-maximizing output level and the corresponding price. There are questions regarding the interpretation of economic symbols and terms such as MR, TC, and MC. Some participants express uncertainty about the correctness of their calculations and seek clarification on specific parts of the problem.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided definitions for economic terms and attempted to clarify the setup of the problem. There is an ongoing exploration of the implications of different market structures on profit positions, with specific focus on parts 4b-4d. Multiple interpretations of the questions are being discussed, and guidance is being offered without reaching a consensus.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of a homework assignment, which may limit the information available for discussion. There is a noted lack of clarity regarding the definitions of certain economic terms and how they relate to the problem at hand.

Kyle Jones
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Hello, I need help with parts 4b-4d and to know if everything I've done is correct.A medical facility is faced with the following information concerning each MRI they provide. Q=2100-.5P MR=4200-4Q TC=400Q+5000 MC=$4001. Find profit maximizing level of output (Q*). Find P at Q*.

MR = MC

4200 - 4Q = 400

3800 = 4Q

Q = 950

P = 4200 - 2Q

P = 4200 - 2(950)

P = $23002. What is Total Revenue when the firm produces Q*? What is Total Cost when the firm produces Q*?

TR = PxQ
TR = 2300 x 950
TR = $2,185,000
TC = 400Q + 5000
TC = 400 x 950 + 5000
TC = $385,0003. What is ATC at profit maximizing level of output? What is the firm’s profit?

ATC = TC / Q
ATC = 385,000 / 950
ATC = $405.26
Profit = TR – TC
Profit = $2,185,000 - $385,000
Profit = $1,800,0004. Is this a perfectly competitive firm or a non-perfectly competitive firm? WHY?
The firm is a non-competitive firm, because P is not equal to MC. The firm is non perfectly competitive because the MR curve is downward sloping.
a. If this is a perfectly competitive firm what will happen for them to achieve their long run profit position? What is the profit position(s)?

The firm will earn supernormal profits in the shorter run, but long run it will earn normal profits.


b. If this is a monopolistic competitive firm what will happen for them to achieve their long run profit position? What is the profit position(s)?

c. If this is a monopoly what will happen for the firm to achieve their long run profit position? What is the profit position(s)?
d. If this is an oligopoly what will happen for the firm to achieve their long run profit position? What is the profit position(s)?

5. Assume the government places a price control at P=$1500:
    1. What kind of price control is this? This is a price ceiling.
    2. Give a positive statement concerning this price control. A price ceiling above the equilibrium price has no effect on quantity supplied.
    3. Give a normative statement concerning this price control. The price ceiling is too low from the equilibrium price.
    4. What will happen to the market when this price control is in place? The price ceiling creates a shortage when the price is below the market equilibrium price.
 
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Kyle Jones said:
Hello, I need help with parts 4b-4d and to know if everything I've done is correct.A medical facility is faced with the following information concerning each MRI they provide. Q=2100-.5P MR=4200-4Q TC=400Q+5000 MC=$4001. Find profit maximizing level of output (Q*). Find P at Q*.

Are these
Q=2100-.5P MR=4200-4Q TC=400Q+5000 MC=$400
supposed to be separate statements, to be separated by commas, or be on separate lines, for example? So, do you mean
Q=2100-.5P
MR=4200-4Q
TC=400Q+5000 and
MC=$400?

If so, how are we supposed to know what the symbols stand for? I can guess what some of them mean, but I have no idea what is MR, for example.You need to do a better job of explaining.
 
Yes to answer your first question, I didn't separate them very well.

MR = Marginal Return
TC = Total Cost
MC = Marginal Cost
 
TR = Total Revenue
Q = Quantity
P = Price
ATC = Average total cost
 
I'm 90% certain the questions I answered are correct. I'm more concerned with problems 4B-4D. I don't have a clue about those honestly.
 

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