Maximizing Rocket Height at 1km Altitude: Solving for Acceleration and Time

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the maximum height of a rocket with an acceleration of 12 m/s² that shuts off at an altitude of 1 km. The key equations used are V² = V_i + 2a(x_f - X_i) and x_f = x_i + V_i(t) + 1/2at². The calculated maximum height is approximately 2214.82 meters, factoring in gravitational acceleration of 9.8 m/s² after the motor shuts off. The discussion clarifies that the motor's acceleration must be considered alongside gravitational forces, although air resistance is typically ignored in such problems.

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fisselt
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I know I've done this problem a few times before but I'm just a fumbling idiot at the moment..

Homework Statement


Rocket has an acceleration of 12m/s^2 and at an altitude of 1km the motor shuts off. What is the maximum height?


Homework Equations


V^2=V_i+2a(x_f-X_i)
x_f=x_i+V_i(t)+1/2at^2

The Attempt at a Solution


V^2=0+2(12)(1000)=154.92m/s
0=154.92t-9.8t^2, t=17.213s
x_f=1000+154.95(17.213)-1/2(9.8)(17.213)^2=2214.82meters


I feel like I'm doing it wrong. 12m/s^2 is the acceleration of the motor, shouldn't their be some force from gravity on the rocket while going towards 1000m?

Thanks for the help.
 
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fisselt said:
I know I've done this problem a few times before but I'm just a fumbling idiot at the moment..

Homework Statement


Rocket has an acceleration of 12m/s^2 and at an altitude of 1km the motor shuts off. What is the maximum height?


Homework Equations


V^2=V_i+2a(x_f-X_i)
x_f=x_i+V_i(t)+1/2at^2

The Attempt at a Solution


V^2=0+2(12)(1000)=154.92m/s
0=154.92t-9.8t^2, t=17.213s
x_f=1000+154.95(17.213)-1/2(9.8)(17.213)^2=2214.82meters


I feel like I'm doing it wrong. 12m/s^2 is the acceleration of the motor, shouldn't their be some force from gravity on the rocket while going towards 1000m?

Thanks for the help.

The acceleration of the motor/rocket combination is the change noticed under the combined influence of the force of gravity, and the thrust force of the rocket motor, and presumably any frictional forces from the air. You are probably supposed to ignore the air resistance - a common approximation used with this sort of problem.
 
thanks for the help
 

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