Maximum Kinetic Energy in Comton Scattering

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SUMMARY

The maximum kinetic energy of a recoiling electron in Compton scattering is derived from the photon energy E and the electron's rest mass m. The correct formula for maximum kinetic energy is K = E^2 / (E + mc^2), which occurs when the scattering angle φ is 180 degrees. The initial assumption that led to K = 2E^2 / (2E + mc^2) was incorrect due to a misunderstanding of the cosine term in the scattering equation. This highlights the importance of correctly applying the Compton wavelength shift equation.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Compton scattering principles
  • Familiarity with photon energy calculations
  • Knowledge of the Compton wavelength shift equation
  • Basic concepts of kinetic energy in particle physics
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of the Compton wavelength shift equation
  • Learn about photon-electron interactions in quantum mechanics
  • Explore the implications of scattering angles on energy transfer
  • Investigate other particle collision scenarios in physics
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Physics students, educators, and researchers interested in quantum mechanics and particle interactions, particularly those focusing on Compton scattering and energy transfer in collisions.

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Homework Statement


A photon of energy E is scattered off a stationary electron with rest mass m. What is the maximum kinetic energy of the recoiling electron?

Homework Equations


[tex]\lambda'-\lambda=\frac{h}{mc}(1-cos(\phi))[/tex]
[tex]E=\frac{hc}{\lambda}[/tex]

The Attempt at a Solution


The maximum kinetic energy gained is when [tex]\phi=180^{o}[/tex] , so
[tex]\lambda'-\lambda=\frac{2h}{mc}[/tex]
After some manipulation, I finally get
[tex]K = \frac{2E^2}{2E+mc^2}[/tex]
But the answer is supposed to be [tex]K = \frac{E^2}{E+mc^2}[/tex] , which would be the case if the cosine term is zero. Am I making the wrong assumption at the start?

Thanks for the help!
 
Last edited:
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I am getting the same as you. I'm guessing a typo somewhere?

Cheers -- sylas
 

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