SUMMARY
The sequence \( \cos(n \pi) \) diverges as \( n \) approaches infinity. This is established by recognizing that the sequence oscillates between -1 and 1, creating two distinct subsequences: one converging to -1 and the other to 1. The unique limit condition for convergence is violated, confirming the divergence of the sequence.
PREREQUISITES
- Understanding of limits in calculus
- Familiarity with sequences and subsequences
- Knowledge of convergence and divergence in mathematical analysis
- Basic trigonometric functions, specifically cosine
NEXT STEPS
- Study the properties of convergent and divergent sequences
- Learn about subsequences and their convergence criteria
- Explore the implications of the limit theorem in sequences
- Investigate the behavior of trigonometric functions at infinity
USEFUL FOR
Students in calculus or mathematical analysis, educators teaching limits and sequences, and anyone interested in the behavior of trigonometric sequences.