Measuring Angular Velocity of a Hinged Iron Bar

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around measuring the angular velocity of a hinged iron bar that rotates through a limited angle of 45 degrees. Participants explore methods for obtaining a graph of angular velocity over this motion, including the time taken for the full rotation.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation, Debate/contested, Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • One participant requests clarification and additional details about the setup, including a visual representation.
  • Another suggests using a protractor and video analysis to track angular changes frame-by-frame.
  • A participant emphasizes the need for angular velocity specifically, not just angle measurements.
  • Questions are raised about the source of angular motion, the starting point of the motion, and potential friction affecting the movement.
  • A method for calculating angular velocity based on frame rate and angle change is proposed, assuming a specific frame rate.
  • One participant notes that the angular motion is initiated by an unspecified spring mechanism.
  • There is a call for more detailed explanations to provide better assistance.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express varying levels of understanding and clarity regarding the setup and requirements. There is no consensus on the best method to measure angular velocity or the specifics of the motion involved.

Contextual Notes

Some assumptions about the setup and motion are not fully articulated, and the discussion lacks clarity on the limitations of the measurement techniques proposed.

Cesare
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Good morning,

I have an iron bar (35 cm long) hinged on an axis. The path of this bar is limited to 45 degrees.
I have to measure the angular velocity of the bar when it rotates 45 degrees. I need to get a graph of variation of the angular velocity along the 45 degree paths. The time taken to cover 45 degrees, is about 20ms

Can You help me?
Cesar
 
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Ave Cesar, :welcome:

I have an iron bar (35 cm long) hinged on an axis. The path of this bar is limited to 45 degrees.
This is still rather ambiguous. Can you explain a bit clearer and post a picture ?
 
Last edited:
I have attached a photo.

?temp_hash=99a0c958205e4b711c1a03bd739279b4.jpg
 

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I would put a protractor in the background, then take a video. From the video you can see change in angle frame-by-frame.
 
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I need angular velocity and not only angle.
 
And what is it that causes the anglar motion ? Where does the angular motion starr ?
Where is the 45 degrees limitation you mentioned in your post #1 ?
Is there any source of friction at all ?
 
Cesare said:
I need angular velocity and not only angle.

If your video takes 30 frames per second, and if you measure a difference A in the angle from one frame to the next frame, then angular velocity is 30A degrees per second.
 
The angular motion is caused from a click of a spring that I can not known.
 
If you want a better answer, you have to explain more about what you're doing.
 

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