Measuring pH probe potential and interfacing probe with uC

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on interfacing a pH probe with a Freescale S12UB microcontroller for an automatic acid-base titrator project. The pH probe's voltage is proportional to pH, ranging from -0.7 volts to 0.4 volts across the pH scale. To effectively measure this potential, a high input impedance circuit is necessary, along with amplification and level shifting of the signal. Users are seeking application notes for designing a pH probe circuit compatible with CMOS ADC inputs and advice on using a buffer circuit for accurate voltage measurements.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of pH probe operation and characteristics
  • Familiarity with Freescale S12UB microcontroller
  • Knowledge of CMOS ADC interfacing techniques
  • Experience with high input impedance circuit design
NEXT STEPS
  • Research "pH probe circuit design for CMOS ADC" for application notes
  • Learn about "high input impedance amplifiers" for signal conditioning
  • Investigate "buffer circuits for sensor interfacing" to improve measurement accuracy
  • Explore "voltage measurement techniques with BNC connectors" for proper connections
USEFUL FOR

Electronics engineers, hobbyists building sensor-based projects, and students working on microcontroller interfacing and measurement systems will benefit from this discussion.

Physics_UG
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I am building an automatic acid-base titrator for my senior project. I am using a Freescale s12ub microcontroller. For this project, I will need to interface a pH probe with the CMOS input on a microcontroller. The potential across the probe is supposedly proportional to pH. (-0.06 volt/pH in basic solutions, +0.06 volt/pH in acid solutions). The probe voltage will range from around -0.7 volts to 0.4 volts between 0 pH and 14 pH. I figure I would need to amplify and level shift the signal. I assume the circuit would need a high input impedence since the pHprobe typically has a very high input impedence (~1000 megaohm). Does anyone know of any application notes for designing a pH probe circuit for interfacing with a CMOS ADC input?

Also, I am trying to measure the potential across the probe using a typical voltmeter. The pH probe has a BNC connector. I tried connecting the probe directly to the volt meter but this wasn't producing the correct outputs for our various buffers solutions. I figure I'll need a buffer circuit in between the probe and the volt meter to measure the probe potential.

Anyone have any tips for the pH probe circuit? Also, can anyone provide assistance with measuring the probe potential?
 
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oh, this circuit does the job nicely. :cool:

http://www.emesys.com/OL2ph.htm
 

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