Mechanical device to lower a raised weight

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on designing a mechanical device to lower a raised weight at a controlled rate of 0.1m/hour without using electrical energy. Participants suggest utilizing an escapement mechanism similar to those found in clocks or lighthouse motors, alongside lead-screws or screw-jacks for the hoisting mechanism. Lead-screws are favored for their ability to provide smooth, consistent movement and their irreversible nature, ensuring the weight descends at the desired rate. The integration of an escapement or intermediate gearbox is recommended to enhance control over the descent.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of mechanical design principles
  • Familiarity with lead-screw mechanisms
  • Knowledge of escapement mechanisms
  • Basic concepts of gear systems
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the design and function of escapement mechanisms in mechanical devices
  • Explore the applications and advantages of lead-screws in weight control systems
  • Investigate the integration of gear systems with mechanical hoisting mechanisms
  • Study clockwork mechanisms for potential applications in weight descent control
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Mechanical engineers, hobbyists in mechanical design, and anyone interested in creating non-electrical weight control systems.

suryag
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Hi,

I am trying to design a small machine that lowers a raised weight slowly. For example if i raise the weight by 10 metres and allowed there it should start descending at 0.1m/hour. Initially i thought of a windup mechanism but i don't know how to control the rate of descent with a windup mechanism. Btw, i can't use any electrical energy.

TIA Surya
 
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Try an escarpment mechanism like that of a clock or lighthouse motor maybe.
 
Sardonicus has a good approach there. As to the actual hoisting (de-hoisting?) mechanism, I have a strong preference for lead-screws, or screw-jacks, or whatever they're called in your area. I have toyed with hydraulics, pneumatics, and even a few "ics" that I made up myself... but I've never found anything that provides a smoother consistent movement than a lead-screw. They also have the advantage of being irreversible. No matter how heavy the load is, it cannot force itself down faster than the screw is calibrated for. The screw mechanism can involve an escapement as Sardonicus mentioned, or an intermediate gearbox. Both approaches will work fine with a clockwork or weight activated power source.
 

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