Mechanical Waves Recorded after an Earthquake

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SUMMARY

The forum discussion centers on calculating the distance of a seismic station from the center of an earthquake using the recorded times of transverse and longitudinal waves. The transverse wave speed is given as 300 m/s, while the longitudinal wave speed is 500 m/s. The key equation derived from the problem is d/v1 - d/v2 = 10, where 'd' represents the distance, v1 is the transverse wave speed, and v2 is the longitudinal wave speed. Participants emphasize the importance of demonstrating prior thought on homework problems before seeking assistance.

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  • Understanding of mechanical waves, specifically transverse and longitudinal waves.
  • Familiarity with the relationship between speed, distance, and time.
  • Basic knowledge of algebraic manipulation to solve equations.
  • Awareness of homework help guidelines in academic forums.
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  • Study the principles of wave propagation in different media.
  • Learn to apply the wave equation λ = v/f in practical scenarios.
  • Explore the concept of seismic wave detection and analysis techniques.
  • Review algebraic techniques for solving equations involving multiple variables.
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Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on wave mechanics and seismic activity, as well as educators looking for effective homework assistance strategies.

Harli
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Homework Statement
A seismic station records the transverse wave 10s after recording the longitudinal wave. Find the distance of the seismic station from the center of the earthquake.

V transverse=300m/s
V longitudinal=500m/s
Relevant Equations
f=1/T or f=N/t
λ = v/f
.
 
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Hint: How do speed, distance, and time relate to each other?
 
Harli said:
Homework Statement:: A seismic station records the transverse wave 10s after recording the longitudinal wave. Find the distance of the seismic station from the center of the earthquake.

V transverse=300m/s
V longitudinal=500m/s
Relevant Equations:: f=1/T or f=N/t
λ = v/f

.
Let, V transverse be v1 and V longitudinal be v2.
If 'd' is the distance of the seismic station from the center of the earthquake, we have -
d/v1 - d/v2 = 10...solve for d!
 
raawe said:
Let, V transverse be v1 and V longitudinal be v2.
If 'd' is the distance of the seismic station from the center of the earthquake, we have -
d/v1 - d/v2 = 10...solve for d!
Hi @raawe. Welcome to PF. You have made the same mistake that I did when I arrived here!

If anyone asks for help with homework, they need to show that they have already thought about about the problem. See point 4 in the guidelines: https://www.physicsforums.com/threads/homework-help-guidelines-for-students-and-helpers.686781/

So we typically 'steer' people, rather than directly solve their problem. Often that involves a series of questions and answers. That's why @Doc Al replied as in Post #2.
 
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Steve4Physics said:
Hi @raawe. Welcome to PF. You have made the same mistake that I did when I arrived here!

If anyone asks for help with homework, they need to show that they have already thought about about the problem. See point 4 in the guidelines: https://www.physicsforums.com/threads/homework-help-guidelines-for-students-and-helpers.686781/

So we typically 'steer' people, rather than directly solve their problem. Often that involves a series of questions and answers. That's why @Doc Al replied as in Post #2.
My apologies. I will take from now.
 
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