Mechanics question (vector descriptions of two birds' flight paths)

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    Flight Mechanics
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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the mechanics of vector descriptions for the flight paths of two birds, A and B, after 4 seconds. The position vector of bird A is established as -4i + 11j, while the position vector of bird B is given as (-8 + 4p)i + (9 + 8p)j. The key challenge lies in interpreting the relative position of bird B to bird A, specifically that bird B is southwest of bird A at a 45-degree angle. By deriving the expression for the relative position vector at t = 4 seconds, one can solve for the variable p, which represents the speed of bird B.

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  • Familiarity with position vectors and their applications
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  • Calculate the relative position vector of bird B with respect to bird A at t = 4 seconds
  • Explore vector decomposition to analyze motion in two dimensions
  • Study the implications of angles in vector relationships, specifically 45-degree angles
  • Investigate the relationship between position vectors and speed in kinematics
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trew
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Homework Statement
as below
Relevant Equations
as below
2019ialvector.JPG

Part (a) was fine.

For part (b), I started off with finding the position vector of bird A and bird B after 4 seconds, and this was:

Position vector of A after 4 seconds: -4i + 11j

Position vector of B after 4 seconds: (-8 + 4p)i + (9+8p)j

But after this I'm lost.

Usually I'd have some idea but honestly right now I have no idea. What am I missing here?
 
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The statement "bird B is south west of bird A" can be interpreted to mean that the position vector of bird B relative to bird A is at 45o West of South. If you can find an expression for that vector at t = 4 s, you should be able to find p and hence the speed of bird B.
 
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