Modified Block Problem -- Block on top and on the side

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rumman18
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The problem is a modified version of two basic block problems. This is my work so far, but I end up with two equations for acceleration from m1 and m2, I don't understand how to use both equations. So my questions are -

1) Did I define the problem correctly to begin with?

2) Which acceleration value do I plug in for the final expression for F? and why?

3) Overall, is my derivation correct?

This is not a homework problem. I just made it up to test my conceptual understanding.

Free-body style diagram of a large block M on a surface with a force F pointing right, a small block m1 on top of M and a block m2 against its right side, with a list of friction coefficients above.


Free-body diagrams of a large block M with a force F to the right, and small blocks m1 and m2 on its sides, showing weights, friction forces and inertial force labels.

Handwritten derivation of forces and accelerations for a block system with masses m1, m2 and M, with a key of frictional and normal force definitions in a box on the right.
 
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  • Free-body style diagram of a large block M on a surface with a force F pointing right, a small block m1 on top of M and a block m2 against its right side, with a list of friction coefficients above.
    W28EcYp.png
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  • Free-body diagrams of a large block M with a force F to the right, and small blocks m1 and m2 on its sides, showing weights, friction forces and inertial force labels.
    OebnCFp.png
    8.2 KB · Views: 521
  • Handwritten derivation of forces and accelerations for a block system with masses m1, m2 and M, with a key of frictional and normal force definitions in a box on the right.
    JQDZRMv.png
    22.1 KB · Views: 528
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I think this should be in the Homework section. (it is a "homework style" problem)
I'll take a look at your work, but you are going to need 2 acceleration inequalities. Acceleration will need to be greater than or equal to some threshold value to keep m2 from sliding down. Also, acceleration will need to be less than or equal to some other threshold value so that m1 does not start sliding. So you would have a range of accelerations which would satisfy.

It could be possible that there is only one critical value of acceleration which satisfies both. Or it could work out that the 2 inequalities do not intersect, and there is no solution.
 
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Further to scottdave's reply, there are several errors in the problem statement.
μs.. is not a force, it is a coefficient of friction. If the normal force is N, and there is no slippage, and the actual frictional force is Fs then the formula is |Fs|≤μsN. Note the ≤, not =.
As scottdave writes, this leads to two constraints on the applied force, F, which might or might not allow some range of solutions.
And on a pedantic note, you mean that the two smaller masses do not move relative to M.
 
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I think the total force on M in the x-axis should be ##F-F_{sM}-F_{m_2M}-F_{sm_1}##. Other than that you should replace some equalities with inequalities. for example I think it should be ##F_{sm_1}\geq m_1a##

Nice problem you made (and also the solution is very good , with detailed schemes and equations). It remembered me of a similar problem my teacher made up when I was in high school (about 30 years ago). I gave you a like for this :D.
 
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