Moments of Inertia object problem

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves comparing the moments of inertia of three objects with equal masses but different shapes: a solid disk, a thin ring, and a thin hollow square. The discussion centers on how to calculate and rank their moments of inertia when rotated around their respective centers of mass.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the known moments of inertia for the disk and the ring, while questioning how to approach the calculation for the hollow square. Suggestions include using the moment of inertia of a rod and the parallel axis theorem.

Discussion Status

Some participants have offered hints and guidance on how to approach the problem, particularly regarding the hollow square. There is an indication of productive exploration of the definitions and relationships between the objects' masses and their moments of inertia.

Contextual Notes

The original poster expresses uncertainty about the hollow square's moment of inertia, and there is a suggestion that a clever approach may avoid full computation. The discussion reflects a focus on understanding the underlying concepts rather than arriving at a definitive solution.

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Homework Statement



Consider 3 objects of equal masses but different shapes: a solid disk (radius R), a thin ring (radius R), and a thin hollow square (side 2R). The ring and the square are hollow and their perimeters carry all the mass, but the disk is solid and has uniform mass density over its whole area. Compare the three objects' moments of inertia when rotated around their respective centers of mass. Rank their moments of inertia from greatest to least.

Homework Equations



I know that for the disk, I = 1/2MR^2, and for the ring, MR^2.

The Attempt at a Solution



I don't know about the hollow square...can someone please give a hint? Thanks!
 
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To do the square look up the moment of inertia of a rod through it's center and then use the parallel axis theorem. Four times.
 
PS. If you are clever you don't really have to compute the moment of inertia of all of these things. Think about the definition of moment of inertia. The disks mass is inside of the radius of the ring. The rings mass is inside the square.
 
I got it! Thank you so much!
 

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