Motion in B Field: Solve for Focussing Distance

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves charged particles emitted from a point source and their motion in a uniform magnetic field. The objective is to demonstrate that these particles focus at specific distances based on their charge, mass, and velocity.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the application of the Lorentz force and its relation to centripetal force, with some attempting to derive the radius of curvature for the particle's trajectory. Others suggest analyzing the equations of motion for the particles.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with some participants expressing confusion about the initial steps and seeking further clarification. There is an indication that different approaches are being explored, but no consensus has been reached yet.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of homework rules, which may limit the amount of direct assistance they can provide to one another.

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Homework Statement



Particles with charge e and mass m are emitted with velocity v from a point source. Their directions of emission make a small angle with the direction of a uniform constant flux density B. Show that the particles are focussed to a point at a distance 2pi mv/Be from their source and at integral multiples of this distance.


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



Not sure how to do this.?

Obviously we need to use the Loretnz force: F = q(v x B) but can't seem to get the result...

Help please ! :)
 
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well if you set the Lorentz force equal to the centripetal force and solve for r
you get r= \frac{mv}{eB}<br />
 
Sorry but that doesn't really help at all. Anyone else?
 
Hi,

I don't know if it's the most clever thing to do but at least you can try to solve the whole trajectory for one electron. I don't know if you already know how to do it but if not, can you write down Newton's second law of dynamics for the Lorentz force?

That would be definitely a starting point :smile:.
 
Yep, have already solved that EOM thanks. Still stuck though...
 
So you have already, say, x(t), y(t) and z(t) as a function of the initial conditions and e,m and B?
 

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