Need feedback for an experiment involving Geiger tubes

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around an experiment involving the use of Geiger Muller tubes to measure background radiation due to cosmic rays at varying altitudes, specifically from ground level in Utah to 10,000 ft. The context includes both educational and competitive elements, as the experiment is part of a rocket payload design.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Debate/contested
  • Experimental/applied

Main Points Raised

  • One participant hypothesizes that an increase in background radiation can be measured with Geiger Muller tubes at different altitudes, citing a working knowledge of relevant physics concepts.
  • Another participant questions the necessity of the experiment, suggesting that similar studies have been conducted and proposes using a cloud chamber instead for educational purposes.
  • The original poster clarifies that the Geiger tubes will be part of a rocket payload and that the experiment serves both educational and competitive goals, while also mentioning plans to use a cloud chamber at ground level to demonstrate muon passage through rocket material.
  • Some participants express curiosity about the practical challenges of using a cloud chamber in a rocket context, specifically regarding data collection and stability during flight.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants have differing views on the validity and necessity of the proposed experiment, with some questioning its originality and others supporting its educational value. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the best approach to demonstrate cosmic ray detection.

Contextual Notes

Participants have not fully addressed the limitations of the experimental setup, such as the assumptions about cosmic ray detection and the operational challenges of the Geiger tubes and cloud chamber in a rocket environment.

Nicholas moore
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I hypothesize that I can measure an increase in background radiation due to cosmic rays from ground level in Utah to 10,000 ft altitude with a Geiger Muller set-up. I feel that I have enough information to order equipment now (a working knowledge of gm tubes, energy levels of & the special relativistic effects that apply to muons) but I would love for someone with hands-on experience with gm tubes to tell me that this idea is either valid or totally bogus. Thanks!
 
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Nicholas moore said:
I hypothesize that I can measure an increase in background radiation due to cosmic rays from ground level in Utah to 10,000 ft altitude with a Geiger Muller set-up. I feel that I have enough information to order equipment now (a working knowledge of gm tubes, energy levels of & the special relativistic effects that apply to muons) but I would love for someone with hands-on experience with gm tubes to tell me that this idea is either valid or totally bogus. Thanks!

Similar ideas:
http://www.colorado.edu/physics/phys1140/phys1140_sp05/Experiments/O1Fall04.pdf (mentions 2X counts at 1 mile compared with sea level)
(measures counts as a function of elevation in airplane)
 
And that brings me back to the original puzzle that I had when I first read the OP's post. This has been done many times under different studies and circumstances,. so why are you trying to do this? Is this simply just to see if you know how to operate a Geiger tube? Or is this educational?

If it is educational or a teaching demonstration, then I'd say that you get more bang for your buck if you get a cloud chamber instead. The students will see a lot more effects at different elevations, and they might even be able to identify different types of background radiation, something that you can't decipher using the Geiger tube.

Zz.
 
Hey guys, thanks for the feedback!
I should supply some more details. The Geiger-Muller tubes will be the payload for a rocket. The main goal is not to transport GM tubes to altitude to do this test, but rather the rocket has the payload as a design requirement for competition against other rockets. Because of the very high initial acceleration of our rocket, the short flight time, and the need to maintain the isopropyl alcohol mist in these conditions, we decided against a cloud chamber.
However, we will be using a cloud chamber to prove we can get cosmic rays (mostly, if not entirely, muons) to come through one layer of our rocket body. Well, for proof, and for fun.

So, it is partly educational, partly for competition, it is a proof-of-concept experiment, and we are now thinking about developing an application for this test, or for the set-up.
 
Um...how do you plan to read out the cloud chamber if it's on a rocket? For that matter, how do you plan to keep the chamber still?
 
Vanadium 50 said:
Um...how do you plan to read out the cloud chamber if it's on a rocket? For that matter, how do you plan to keep the chamber still?

The cloud chamber won't go in the rocket. We can use the cloud chamber at ground level to prove Muons can pass through the material the rocket is made from. A small test, and fun experiment for us to do. We "inherited" the equipment, so we're not buying anything extra (except dry ice and alcohol) to do this.
 

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