Need ideas for physics project

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  • Thread starter Thread starter IHateMayonnaise
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    Ideas Physics Project
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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around potential physics project ideas for a graduate student interested in experimental physics, particularly in the context of working with lasers and other advanced technologies. Participants explore various project suggestions, their feasibility, and associated challenges.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant expresses a desire to build a laser, noting the theoretical understanding but seeking practical experience, while also highlighting cost and safety concerns.
  • Another suggests inexpensive hologram kits that include lasers, implying they may be safer due to their marketing for children.
  • A different participant proposes building a breathalyzer, potentially incorporating a laser, as a fun and engaging project.
  • One participant raises the idea of using a modulated maser as a cheaper alternative to microwave links, questioning whether a maser or laser could function as a receiver.
  • Another participant mentions a homebuilt fusion reactor project found on a website, considering it an interesting opportunity for learning despite its challenges and potential inefficiencies.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants present a variety of project ideas, but there is no consensus on a single project or approach. The discussion includes differing opinions on project complexity and safety considerations.

Contextual Notes

Participants express concerns about costs and safety in their project ideas, indicating limitations in resources and technical challenges. Some ideas may depend on specific equipment availability or expertise.

Who May Find This Useful

Graduate students in physics or related fields, hobbyists interested in experimental physics, and individuals looking for project ideas involving lasers and advanced technologies.

IHateMayonnaise
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I'm skipping most the details so no need to inquire -- I have finished my first year of grad school in physics and am not going to join a group until the first quarter of next year. Until then I will be taking classes and teaching; in the summer I only do the latter. I don't have qualifiers to worry about (just yet) but I am impatient and want to start doing something with my time other than read books and studying. So, I would like to build something..

The field I am going into has a high concentration on fast lasers, so my first thought was: build a laser. I know how they work in theory, but building one would cause me to gain a whole new technical perspective (I'm going into experimental, by the way).

There are of course a number of problems associated with this goal, namely speaking cost and safety. I am a grad student, and as I'm sure you are all aware my income cannot support anything too exorbitant (looking to spend no more than a grand or so). It is not difficult to make a powerful laser, just cannibalize the diode from a dvd-rw or a blu-ray and place it in a housing. However, I do not wish to go blind. The same goes for gas lasers.

Another option would be to make an external cavity diode laser, however again cost becomes an issue. I can manufacture the device since I have access to the machine shop, but the diode and grating might be hard to come by. And not to mention the PZT; I would not be able to afford one.

So, I am looking for ideas, thoughts, feedback, critiques, hugs, etc. If you have any ideas let me know. As far as my expertise, I am very good at drafting (mainly in AutoCAD) and simulations as well as programming. I have experience in EE and CompE specifically with microcontrollers. I am well trained on mechanical equipment and have lots of fancy tools available to me. I also am very capable with labview, arduino, surface mounted soldering, etc. I know some about glassblowing but I know someone in the department who would help me.

Thoughts?
 
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Something I was talking about with some friends the other day: build a breathylizer. Seriously, it'd be a fun project. And maybe you could make one that uses a laser.
 
Looking for something a bit more advanced..
 
Microwave links are ubiquitous. I've wondered if a modulated maser might be a cheaper alternative. No dish, no reference oscillator, no amplifier.

Question: Could a maser, or perhaps a laser, be configured to work as a receiver instead of a transmitter?
 
I was looking through hackaday and the only project that really struck me was http://tidbit77.blogspot.com/2010/02/fusion-reactors-first-light.html" -- a homebuild fusion reactor. Everything else that I can think of (especially on that site) is either useless, uninteresting, or interesting but unuseful (not to say that a fusion reactor is, especially one that takes in more power than it puts out). But it seems like an interesting project with lots of opportunities for learning. This sort of thing.
 
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