Negative Numbers and Logarithms: Is it really wrong?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the validity of using negative numbers as bases in logarithmic expressions. Participants explore the implications of this practice within mathematical theory, particularly focusing on the limitations and properties of logarithmic functions.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant notes that while mathematics states it is incorrect to use a negative number as a logarithmic base, they question this by presenting an example involving negative numbers and powers.
  • Another participant agrees with the initial claim but elaborates that negative bases can only yield valid results for specific integer values, and emphasizes that a continuous logarithmic function for negative bases cannot be constructed.
  • This second participant suggests that the inability to create a general logarithmic function for negative bases is a key reason for the conventional rule against their use.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the use of negative bases in logarithms, with one questioning the established rule and another supporting it by highlighting the limitations of negative bases in logarithmic functions. No consensus is reached.

Contextual Notes

The discussion does not resolve the underlying assumptions about the nature of logarithmic functions and their definitions, particularly regarding the continuity and general applicability of logarithms with negative bases.

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I know that in logarithms we can not set as base a negative number,but look at this(in the brackets I will put the base.): log(-2)-8=3 Mathematics say that is wrong,but why?
If we tell -2^3=-8 we have a correct result.
So? Thank you!
 
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That is certainly true.

But:
You'll only be able to find such matches for some INTEGER values.

With any positive number distinct from 1 as chosen as base, we can, with the associated logarithm function represent EVERY positive number as a power of our base.

Having a negative number as your base, however, you cannot gain this type of general usage, that is, a continuous logarithm function covering, say, all the negative numbers is impossible to construct.
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Thus, for simplicity, we say that you can't have a negative number as your base.
 
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That was very clear answer. I hope to be many other guys like you in this forum
 
You are welcome! There are many such guys here. :smile:
 
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