SUMMARY
The net ionic equation for the reaction of aluminum hydroxide, Al(OH)3(s), with hydrochloric acid, HCl(aq), is represented as Al(OH)3(s) + 3H+(aq) → Al3+(aq) + 3H2O(l). Chloride ions (Cl-) are identified as the spectator ions in this reaction. The dissociation of Al(OH)3 is not applicable since it is presented in solid form, and thus does not dissociate in the equation. The correct balancing of the equation confirms the formation of aluminum ions and water as products.
PREREQUISITES
- Understanding of net ionic equations
- Knowledge of acid-base reactions
- Familiarity with spectator ions
- Basic chemistry concepts regarding solubility and states of matter
NEXT STEPS
- Study the concept of spectator ions in various chemical reactions
- Learn about acid-base neutralization reactions
- Explore the solubility rules for ionic compounds
- Investigate the properties and reactions of aluminum hydroxide
USEFUL FOR
Chemistry students, educators, and professionals involved in chemical reactions, particularly those focusing on acid-base chemistry and ionic equations.