Newton Question #2 (centripetal motion)

In summary, Snoopy is flying his vintage war plane in a "loop the loop" patch chasing the red baron. His instruments tell him the plane is level (at the bottom of the loop) and traveling with a speed of 180km/h. He is sitting on a set of bathroom scales. and notes that they read four times the normal force of gravity on him. What is the radius of the loop?
  • #1
lovemake1
149
1
Question reads: Snoopy is flying his vintage war plane in a "loop the loop" patch chasing the red baron. his instrumenets tell him the plane is level ( at the bottom of the loop) and traveling with a speed of 180km/h. he is sitting on a set of bathroom scales. and notes that they read four times the normal force of gravity on him. what is the radius of the loop. answer in meters


My progress: ok so we know that the plane has velocity of 180km/h which is 50m/s.
And there are two forces acting on the plane at the bottom of the loop.
Fn [upward] and Fg [downward] (in this case Fn is greater? because it's acceleration is towards center,)

fn - fg = ma
4mg - mg = mv2/r ??

is this correct ?
 
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  • #2
Welcome to PF!

Hi lovemake1! Welcome to PF! :smile:
lovemake1 said:
Question reads: Snoopy is flying his vintage war plane in a "loop the loop" patch chasing the red baron.

good grief! :biggrin:
… there are two forces acting on the plane at the bottom of the loop.
Fn [upward] and Fg [downward] (in this case Fn is greater? because it's acceleration is towards center,)

fn - fg = ma
4mg - mg = mv2/r ??

is this correct ?

(try using the X2 tag just above the Reply box :wink:)

Never mind the forces on the plane, you want the forces on Snoopy.

And don't confuse forces and acceleration … they're on opposite sides of F = ma. :wink:

So how many forces are there on Snoopy? Just bung them all on one side of the equation, and ma on the other side.

(maybe you have the right answer, and maybe you haven't, but you're not sure, so …)

Try again! :smile:
 
  • #3
i solved it ~ ! great hint there tiny-tim.
i've realized that the quesetion is specifically giving you the relative forces of snoopy to the plane at that moment. so I've realized that Fg would be greater than Fn beacuse there are 4 times the forces of gravity acting on snoopy ( feeling heavier).

so the equation that i use to solve this problem was

Fg - Fn = ma
which turns to be
4Fg - mg = ma
4mg - mg = mv^2/r
r = v2/3g
and r comes out to be 85m just like in the answer. !

Thanks for your kind assist. Hope to see you again with more of these tricky problems :D
 

1. What is centripetal motion?

Centripetal motion is the motion of an object moving in a circular path at a constant speed. This motion is caused by a centripetal force, which is directed towards the center of the circle.

2. How does centripetal force differ from centrifugal force?

Centripetal force is the inward force that keeps an object moving in a circular path, while centrifugal force is the outward force that appears to push an object away from the center of rotation. However, centrifugal force is actually just an apparent force and is caused by the inertia of the object trying to continue moving in a straight line.

3. What is the relationship between centripetal force and centripetal acceleration?

Centripetal force is directly proportional to centripetal acceleration. This means that as the force increases, the acceleration also increases. This relationship is described by the equation F = ma, where F is centripetal force, m is the mass of the object, and a is centripetal acceleration.

4. Can centripetal force be calculated?

Yes, centripetal force can be calculated using the equation F = mv^2/r, where m is the mass of the object, v is the velocity, and r is the radius of the circular path. This equation is known as Newton's second law of motion.

5. What are some examples of centripetal motion in everyday life?

Some examples of centripetal motion in everyday life include the motion of a car around a curve, the rotation of a merry-go-round, and the motion of a satellite around Earth. Roller coasters and washing machines also use centripetal motion to function.

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