Newtons laws of motion, tension problem

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a patient requiring a strap that generates a net upward force of 5.00 N on the chin, with tension being uniform throughout the strap. Participants are exploring the relationship between tension, gravitational force, and equilibrium in this context.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Some participants discuss using vector diagrams and trigonometry to analyze the forces involved, while others express uncertainty about how to determine the gravitational force and its relation to the net upward force. Questions arise regarding the setup of the problem and the distribution of forces among the straps.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants sharing different approaches to the problem. Some guidance has been offered regarding the use of vectors and trigonometric relationships, but there remains uncertainty about the calculations and assumptions related to gravitational force.

Contextual Notes

Participants are questioning the assumption that the gravitational force is equal to 5 N and are seeking clarification on how to calculate it, as well as the role of normal force in the scenario.

Ewiges00
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Homework Statement


Due to a jaw injury, a patient must wear a strap (see the figure) that produces a net upward force of 5.00 N on his chin. The tension is the same throughout the strap.

1027442.jpg


To what tension must the strap be adjusted to provide the necessary upward force?



Homework Equations


\SigmaF=O??



The Attempt at a Solution


I already know the answer its 3.15 N I can't figure out how to get it though. I'm assuming its a equilibrium problem and if it needs an upward force of 5N the force due to gravity would also be 5, right?
 
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Use vectors and trig. The net upward forces of the two straps must equal 5 Newtons. Draw a vector diagram with two right triangles.

You first need to solve for the horizontal forces. Then use trig to find the hypotenuse of your right triangle. Divide that answer by two (the force needs to be distributed equally between the straps), and you get 3.15N.
 
aeroengineer said:
Use vectors and trig. The net upward forces of the two straps must equal 5 Newtons. Draw a vector diagram with two right triangles.

You first need to solve for the horizontal forces. Then use trig to find the hypotenuse of your right triangle. Divide that answer by two (the force needs to be distributed equally between the straps), and you get 3.15N.

Thanks for the response! I am not sure where to start with finding the horizontal forces. The y vector component 5sin(angle)?? When I make the two right triangles, I cut the 75 in half correct?
 
How do I know the force due to gravity is actually 5n? I plug it into check my answer and I keep getting something other then 0. How can I calculate the force due to gravity? What about normal force?
 
that produces a net upward force of 5.00 N on his chin. The tension is the same throughout the strap.
The above statement takes into account all the forces including the gravitational force.
 

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