NO 2 OBJECTS WILL EVER really TOUCH?

  • Thread starter zapped
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In summary, according to the field model, particles in two objects will never actually touch due to the strong electrostatic repulsion between their electrons. It would require an infinite amount of energy for the electrons to touch, and even if they were pushed close enough, there would still be a significant repulsion force. By calculating the force needed for two electrons to touch, one can estimate the effective size of an electron and scale it up to the size of an object to determine the distance at which particles would start to "touch".
  • #1
zapped
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NO 2 OBJECTS WILL EVER really TOUCH?

1. Homework Statement
When an object is placed on table, the particles in the object and the particles in the table never actually touch.


2. Homework Equations
In a short paragraph, explain how the field model can be used to explain why the particles never touch. Refer to the strengths of the fields, and describle how individual charged particles are influenced by and react to the fields.


3. The Attempt at a Solution
My answer is the electrons in the two objects will repel(due to strong electrostatic repulsion) each other, and it will take an infinite amount of energy for the electrons from the 2 objects to touch.
I don't know how to relate to strength of the field, please help, thanks!
 
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  • #2


Perhaps you could begin with one electron from each object. You know their charges so you can calculate their E fields or just use F = kQQ/r^2 to get their repulsion force on each other. How close would you have to push them in order to get them to "touch"? There must be some estimate of the effective size of an electron available. Once you have worked out the force needed to make one electron touch another, you'll have to scale it up to object size somehow. Can you calculate roughly the number of electrons on the bottom surface of an object such as a dollar coin?
 
  • #3


I can confirm that NO 2 objects will ever truly touch. This is due to the concept of electric fields, which are created by charged particles. These fields are incredibly strong, and they interact with each other, causing particles to either attract or repel each other.

In the case of two objects, the particles within each object have their own electric fields. When the objects are brought close together, the fields interact with each other, causing a repulsive force between the objects. This repulsive force prevents the objects from ever truly touching, as the particles within them are constantly pushing against each other.

Furthermore, individual charged particles within the objects are also influenced by and react to the electric fields. The electrons, which have a negative charge, are repelled by the electric fields of other electrons. This results in a repulsive force between the objects, making it impossible for them to touch.

In summary, the strong electric fields created by charged particles within objects prevent them from ever truly touching. This concept is important to understand in various areas of science, such as chemistry and physics, and it helps us to better understand the behavior of matter at a microscopic level.
 

1. How is it possible that no two objects will ever touch?

According to the atomic theory, all matter is made up of tiny particles called atoms. These atoms contain a nucleus surrounded by electrons. The electrons are negatively charged and repel each other, creating a force field that prevents two objects from ever truly touching.

2. Is there any exception to this rule?

In theory, no. Even when two objects appear to touch, such as when you put your hand on a table, there is still a small gap between the atoms of your hand and the atoms of the table. This is due to the repulsive force between the electrons of both objects.

3. Can we ever feel or perceive objects touching?

Yes, we can feel or perceive objects touching due to the transfer of forces between the atoms of our body and the atoms of the object we are touching. This sensation is a result of the force of repulsion between the electrons of both objects.

4. How does this concept affect our daily lives?

The concept of no two objects ever truly touching has a significant impact on our daily lives. It allows us to understand why objects can slide past each other without sticking, why we can grip things without them slipping through our fingers, and why we can walk and move without constantly getting stuck to surfaces.

5. What other scientific principles are related to this concept?

The concept of no two objects ever truly touching is related to the principles of electromagnetism, quantum mechanics, and the laws of thermodynamics. Understanding this concept can also help us understand friction, adhesion, and other physical phenomena.

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