- #1
stunner5000pt
- 1,461
- 2
Homework Statement
Suppose you are climbing a hill whose shape is given by the equation:
[itex] z = 1400 − 0.005x^2 − 0.01y^2 [/itex]
where x, y, and z are measured in meters, and you are standing at a point with coordinates (120, 80, 1264). The positive x-axis points east and the positive y-axis points north.
In which direction is the slope largest?
What is the rate of ascent in that direction?
At what angle above the horizontal does the path in that direction begin? (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
2. The attempt at a solution
The direction of the gradient is the direction in which the slope is largest
We know that
[tex] \nabla z = (-0.01,-0.02) [/tex]
[tex] \nabla z(120,80) = (-1.2,-1.6) [/tex]
The rate of ascent at this direction would be given as:
[tex] \sqrt{1.2^2+1.6^2} = 2 [/tex]
and this given a corresponding angle of [itex] \tan^{-1} 2 = 63.43 [/itex] degrees. Is this correct?
The system into which I have put in this answer says I am wrong :(