Nonlinear integration using integration factors?

In summary, this person is looking for a way to integrate an equation that assumes some variables to be constants, but is unsuccessful.
  • #1
Kevatron9
2
0
Hi,

I have some equations I have derived though energy balances and have been using the Integration Factors method to solve equations in the form:

dy/dx + Py = Q

However, my original equations only work if I assume some variables to be constants. Removing this assumption leaves me with an equation of the following form:

dy/dx + (a+b.y^2)y = Q

I have no Idea how to solve this problem. I cannot find a method that works. Does anybody know how to integrate such a problem?

Thanks in advance
 
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  • #2
This looks like a Bernoulli type possibly.
 
  • #3
Thanks for the reply matt.

I have looked at the Bernoulli's method but as far as I am aware Bernoulli only works for linear integrations. Please advise me if I'm wrong and if possible, where I can see further information.
 
  • #4
Kevatron9 said:
Hi,

I have some equations I have derived though energy balances and have been using the Integration Factors method to solve equations in the form:

dy/dx + Py = Q

However, my original equations only work if I assume some variables to be constants. Removing this assumption leaves me with an equation of the following form:

dy/dx + (a+b.y^2)y = Q

I have no Idea how to solve this problem. I cannot find a method that works. Does anybody know how to integrate such a problem?

Thanks in advance
I'm not sure this is right, but it may work!:

dy/dx + (a+b.y^2)y = Q

dy/dx + ay+by^3 = Q

dy/dx = Q - ay - by^3

y = Qx - a[itex]\int(ydx[/itex]-b[itex]\int(y^3dx[/itex]

Now we convert dx into dy and y terms:

dy/dx = Q - ay - by^3

dx = [itex]\frac{dy}{Q - ay - by^3}[/itex]

Bam! Here it is

y = Qx - a[itex]\int(\frac{y}{Q - ay - by^3}dy[/itex]-b[itex]\int(\frac{y^3}{Q - ay - by^3}dy[/itex]
 
  • #5

1. What is nonlinear integration using integration factors?

Nonlinear integration using integration factors is a method used to solve differential equations that cannot be solved using traditional integration techniques. It involves multiplying the differential equation by an integrating factor to transform it into a form that can be easily integrated.

2. Why is nonlinear integration using integration factors necessary?

Nonlinear integration using integration factors is necessary because many real-world problems involve complex systems that cannot be solved using traditional integration methods. This method allows us to solve these problems and obtain accurate solutions.

3. How does the integration factor work?

The integration factor is a function that is multiplied by both sides of the differential equation to transform it into a form that can be easily integrated. It is calculated by taking the inverse of the coefficient of the highest-order derivative in the differential equation.

4. What are the benefits of using nonlinear integration using integration factors?

One of the main benefits of using nonlinear integration using integration factors is that it allows us to solve a wider range of differential equations than traditional integration methods. It also provides more accurate solutions and can handle more complex systems.

5. Are there any limitations to nonlinear integration using integration factors?

Yes, there are some limitations to this method. It can only be used to solve first-order and second-order differential equations. It also requires the differential equation to be in a specific form for the integration factor to work properly. Additionally, the process can become more complicated for higher-order differential equations.

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