Normal force on horizontal plane

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SUMMARY

The discussion clarifies that the normal force acting on a motorcycle tilted during a turn remains perpendicular to the horizontal surface, regardless of the motorcycle's angle. Participants confirm that the normal force is defined as always acting normal to the surface, which is crucial for maintaining equilibrium and providing the necessary centripetal force during the turn. The analogy with the Tower of Pisa illustrates that tilting does not alter the direction of the normal force, as it does not accelerate despite its inclination.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's laws of motion
  • Familiarity with the concept of normal force in physics
  • Basic knowledge of centripetal force and its role in circular motion
  • Concept of equilibrium in physics
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the implications of normal force in inclined planes
  • Explore centripetal acceleration and its calculations
  • Learn about forces acting on objects in circular motion
  • Investigate real-world applications of normal force in vehicle dynamics
USEFUL FOR

Physics students, educators, and anyone interested in understanding the dynamics of forces acting on vehicles during motion and turns.

Niles
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Homework Statement


Lets say that a person called A rides his motorcycle. When this person turns, he tilts his motorcycle on a horizontal road. Is the normal force still normal to the surface or does it point in the same direction as the person sitting on the bike?

The Attempt at a Solution


Ok, here's my line of thought: I think it is still perpendicular to the horizontal road, because if it wasn't, then he would have a net force pointing inwards (not counting in centripetal force).

What I mean is: The Tower of Pisa doesn't accelerate just because it titls - am I correct?
 
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Niles said:
Ok, here's my line of thought: I think it is still perpendicular to the horizontal road, because if it wasn't, then he would have a net force pointing inwards (not counting in centripetal force).
Well, by definition the normal force is perpendicular to the surface. :wink: I suppose you mean: Does the net force of the ground (normal plus friction) on the bike point normal to the surface? It better not, since that force must provide the centripetal force to make the turn.
What I mean is: The Tower of Pisa doesn't accelerate just because it titls - am I correct?
While the Tower of Pisa isn't accelerating, the motorcycle is.
 
I actually did mean whether the normal force on the tilted bike is normal to the plane or follows the biker.

But yes; as you say, it's "normal force" - so always normal to the surface, no matter if the object is tilted or not.
 

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