Numerical integration - Gauss Lobatto

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the points (##x_i##) and weights (##w_i##) for the Gauss-Lobatto quadrature method using seven points over a specified interval [a,b]. The user has successfully identified the relevant points and weights for the interval [-1,1] from external resources. To adapt these values to the desired interval, a linear transformation is necessary. The solution involves converting the integral ##\int_a^b f(x) \, dx## into the form ##\int_{-1}^1 c f(r+cy) \, dy## and applying the Gauss-Lobatto method to derive the correct formula.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of numerical integration techniques, specifically Gauss-Lobatto quadrature.
  • Familiarity with Legendre polynomials and their properties.
  • Knowledge of linear transformations in the context of interval adjustments.
  • Basic calculus, particularly integration and function approximation.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation and application of Gauss-Lobatto quadrature rules in detail.
  • Learn about the properties and applications of Legendre polynomials in numerical methods.
  • Research linear transformation techniques for changing integration intervals.
  • Explore practical examples of numerical integration using software tools like MATLAB or Python's NumPy library.
USEFUL FOR

Mathematicians, engineers, and students involved in numerical analysis, particularly those focused on numerical integration and approximation methods.

Sofie RK
Messages
10
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


I need calculate the points (##x_i##) and weights (##w_i##) with Gauss Lobatto seven points on the interval [a,b]. With the points and the weights I am going to approximate any integral at this interval.

Homework Equations


I have found the relevant points and weights at the interval [-1,1] using tables etc (https://www.math.ntnu.no/emner/TMA4125/2019v/notater/tabell_gauss.pdf)

The Attempt at a Solution


If I could adjust ##x_i## and ##w_i## from the interval [-1,1] to [a,b] with a linear transformation, I think the problem would be solved. But I have only found the values, and can't find a general formula for ##x_i## and ##w_i##.

Thanks
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Sofie RK said:

Homework Statement


I need calculate the points (##x_i##) and weights (##w_i##) with Gauss Lobatto seven points on the interval [a,b]. With the points and the weights I am going to approximate any integral at this interval.

Homework Equations


I have found the relevant points and weights at the interval [-1,1] using tables etc (https://www.math.ntnu.no/emner/TMA4125/2019v/notater/tabell_gauss.pdf)

The Attempt at a Solution


If I could adjust ##x_i## and ##w_i## from the interval [-1,1] to [a,b] with a linear transformation, I think the problem would be solved. But I have only found the values, and can't find a general formula for ##x_i## and ##w_i##.

Thanks

Convert your integral ##\int_a^b f(x) \, dx## into ##\int_{-1}^1 c f(r+cy) \, dy##. Apply Gauss-Lobato to the latter, then invert the transformation to get the correct formula for your original problem.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
3K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
4K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K