Object hung from two ropes - determine weight

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the weight of an object suspended by two ropes, using the forces measured at angles of 45 degrees and 60 degrees. The original calculation yielded a weight of approximately 821N, but the user encountered discrepancies due to scale inaccuracies of up to 2N. The correct approach involves determining the maximum and minimum possible weights based on the range of measured forces, leading to a difference of 6.29N. However, the actual deviation from the calculated weight varies for each extreme, necessitating a more nuanced analysis of the errors involved.

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Physics students, engineers, and anyone involved in experimental design or force analysis will benefit from this discussion, particularly those interested in understanding measurement errors and their impact on calculations.

bcalkins
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Original Problem:
sin(45)(425N) + sin (60)(601N) = 821N
The problem is, no scale is perfect. Let's assume for the time being that the angles are quite accurate, but you know based on your past experience that these scales can be off by as much as 2 N. This uncertainty propagates through any calculation that involves the measured quantities.

By how much (in N) could your estimation of the weight of the box be off?

Hint: The easiest way to do this is by finding the highest and smallest possible values of the weight that can result from the range of values of the measured forces.

What I'm doing - but wrong answer:
sin(45)(423) + sin(60)(599) = 817.8553853
sin(45)(427) + sin(60)(603) = 824.147914
Subtract higher from lower = 6.29300

Where am I going wrong?
 
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Let me try re-phrasing the question: How much do the maximum and minimum values differ from the calculated weight?

The value you found (6.29) is the difference between the maximum and minimum values. Neither value (min or max) will actually differ from the real weight by that much, since the real weight is somewhere in the middle.
 
So would the correct answer be 6.29/2=3.14?
 
Actually, the minimum and maximum don't differ from the calculated weight by the same amount. One value has slightly more error than the other. Try finding the difference between the calculated weight and each of the min/max values.
 

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