Object Oriented Programming vs Structural Programming

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Object-oriented programming (OOP) focuses on organizing code around objects that encapsulate data and behavior, contrasting with structural programming, which emphasizes functions and data as separate entities. Key concepts in OOP include encapsulation, inheritance, and polymorphism, which facilitate code organization and reuse. Methods in OOP can operate on an object's internal data without requiring external input parameters, as they inherently have access to the object's properties. Abstraction in OOP simplifies user interaction by hiding complex internal details, allowing for easier modifications. Understanding these principles is crucial for effectively utilizing OOP in programming tasks.
  • #31
Thank you. You are right. I guess I was my question was implicitly referring to the Java language...
 
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  • #32
"The line of code Servo myservo creates the object."

I think the above statement is not precisely accurate. "Servo myservo" declares the name-and-type of an object that the programmer intends to use subsequently. Actually to create (i.e., allocate memory for) the object requires an assignment statement, such as "myservo = new Servo".
 
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  • #33
OOP reflects the real world behavior of how things work. It is important because
  • It make visualization easier because it is closest to real world scenarios.
  • You can reuse the code, this saves time, and shrinks your project.
  • Once you know the concept, it makes you a cooler coder among your friends ;) .
There are 3 basic features of object oriented programming language:
  • Inheritance
  • Polymorphism
  • Encapsulation
By using these features you can easily reuse your program or part of your program. Object oriented programming provides you a power to do programming in a very effective manner. Learn OOP concept and implement it in your daily programs.
 
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