Observable and Operators - Obtain an expression

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on obtaining expressions for the product of uncertainties ΔAΔB for two observables A and B, represented by operators A(hat) and B(hat) that obey the commutation relation [A(hat), B(hat)] = iC. Additionally, it explores the ground state energy of quarkonium, formed by a quark and an antiquark, using the potential V(r) = br and the uncertainty principle. The reduced mass of quarkonium is denoted as mQ, which is crucial for deriving the energy expression.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of quantum mechanics, specifically operators and commutation relations.
  • Familiarity with the uncertainty principle in quantum physics.
  • Knowledge of hadrons and the composition of quarks.
  • Basic concepts of potential energy in quantum systems, particularly in confinement scenarios.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of the uncertainty principle in quantum mechanics.
  • Learn about the mathematical treatment of commutation relations in quantum operators.
  • Research the properties and applications of quarkonium in particle physics.
  • Explore the implications of the potential V(r) = br in quantum confinement scenarios.
USEFUL FOR

Students and researchers in quantum mechanics, particularly those studying particle physics, quantum field theory, or the properties of hadrons and quarkonium systems.

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Homework Statement


a) Two observables A and B are represented by operators A(hat) and B(hat), which obey the following commutation relation: [A(hat), B(hat)] = iC,

where C is the real number. Obtain an expression for the product of the uncertainties ΔAΔB.

b) Hadrons, such as protons, neutrons and mesons are composed of point-like elementary particles known as quarks. The strong interaction between two quark is described in the confinement region by a potential of the form:

V(r) = br,

where r is the separation between two quarks and b is a constant. It is possible to form bound states of a quark and an antiquark in a system known as quarkonium. Use an argument based on the uncertainty principle to obtain an expression for the ground state energy of quarkonium.
Hint Assume the reduced mass of quarkonium is m(^lower subscript)Q

Homework Equations


[A(hat), B(hat)] = iC,
and
V(r) = br,


The Attempt at a Solution


I am not even sure where to start with this! Any help and guidance is appreciated.
 
Last edited:
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The attachment is what i have came up with for 6a), can anyone give me some feedback?
Cheers.
 

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