Optic Chiasm a Gland or do the Nerves Twist

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers on the anatomical structure and function of the optic chiasm, specifically whether it is a gland or if the optic nerves physically cross at this junction. Participants explore the arrangement of axons from the optic nerves and their pathways to the thalamus.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation, Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant notes the location of the optic chiasm in relation to the pituitary gland and questions its nature as a gland or a structure where nerves twist.
  • Another participant explains that axons from the left eye go to the right thalamus and vice versa, indicating a crossing of pathways.
  • A participant seeks clarification on whether the nerves physically cross at the chiasm.
  • One response suggests that while the nerves fuse at the chiasm, they do not merge into a single entity, comparing their arrangement to a local road over a highway.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express uncertainty regarding the physical crossing of the optic nerves and the structural nature of the optic chiasm, indicating that multiple views remain without consensus.

Contextual Notes

There are limitations in understanding the detailed arrangement of axons within the chiasm and how they interact, which remains unresolved in the discussion.

biferi
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Right infront of the Pituitary Gland is the Optic Chiasm.

Now I know when the Right and Left Optic Nervs come into the Brain they Cross here.

But is this Optic Chiasm a Gland or do the Nervs Twist or what is it?
 
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Some of the axons from the left eye go to the right thalamus, and some of the axons from the right eye go to the left thalamus.
 
Thanks but do the Nervs physicly Cross?
 
The nerves do fuse at the chiasm. However, each nerve is a bundle of axons, and I'm not sure of the detailed arrangement of the axons from each eye within the chiasm.

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11581492 (gives a link to free version of the article)
 
biferi said:
Thanks but do the Nervs physicly Cross?

they don't merge together into one entity if that's what you are asking. They are more like a local road and a high way right on top of it.
 

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