Optimization of inscribed circle

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the maximum semi-circular area bounded by the curve defined by the function y = 12 - 3x² and the x-axis. The problem involves concepts from calculus and geometry.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the relationship between the inscribed semicircle and the parabola, questioning the radius and center of the semicircle. There are suggestions to plot the function for clarity and to consider the tangency condition between the semicircle and the parabola.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants exploring different interpretations of the problem. Some have offered guidance on using implicit differentiation to find the necessary conditions for tangency, while others acknowledge the need for careful consideration of the geometry involved.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the radius of the semicircle is not straightforward and that assumptions about the center and tangency must be carefully examined. There is an emphasis on visualizing the problem through plotting.

lp27
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Homework Statement


Given the function
y = 12- 3x^2,
find the maximum semi-circular area bounded by the curve and the x-axis.

Homework Equations



A= Pi(r^2)

The Attempt at a Solution


I found my zeros, 2 and -2, and my maximum height of 12 from the y'.

A' = 2Pi(r)
 
Last edited:
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Plot the function. The answer will be clear.
 
Well, no. r isn't equal to 2. If it's an inscribed semicircle bounded by the x-axis the circle must have center (0,0), agree? Draw a picture. It's a wee bit less than 2. So the equation of the circle is r^2=x^2+y^2. If it's inscribed the semicircle must be tangent to the parabola y=12-3*x^2 at the point of intersection. Find dy/dx for each and set them equal. It works out particularly easy if you find dy/dx for the circle using implicit differentiation.
 
You are, of course, correct. I should have thought about it more carefully.
 
vela said:
You are, of course, correct. I should have thought about it more carefully.

You didn't say anything wrong. I wasn't responding to your suggestion. I was responding to the original post. Plotting is always a great idea!
 
Last edited:

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