Optimizing Lifeguard Swim Across a River

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a lifeguard swimming across a river with a current, specifically focusing on the time taken to reach a dock and the landing position relative to the dock when optimizing for minimum crossing time.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the application of the Pythagorean theorem and average speed calculations for part A, while exploring the implications of swimming strategies for part B. Questions arise regarding the correctness of calculations and assumptions about distances and times.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants confirming calculations for part A and attempting to clarify the approach for part B. Some guidance is provided in the form of hints regarding the relationship between the swimmer's coordinates and the current.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of the problem statement, which specifies the width of the river and the swimming speeds. There is some confusion regarding the correct distances to use in calculations, as noted in the dialogue.

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Homework Statement


A lifeguard who can swim at 1.2 m/s in still water wants to reach a dock positioned perpendicularly directly across a 550 m wide river.

a. If the current in the river is 0.80 m/s, how long will it take the lifeguard to reach the dock?
b.If instead she had decided to swim in such a way that will allow her to cross the river in a minimum amount of time, where would she land relative to the dock? (10 marks)


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I already figured out a with the Pythagorean theorem and so his avg speed is 1.44 m/s and then t= d/Vavg to give me 347,22 sec and so it will take him 345.22 seconds to reach the dock.
but my question is for b. It has me stumped.
 
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Hi TheronSimon! Welcome to PF! :smile:
TheronSimon said:
b.If instead she had decided to swim in such a way that will allow her to cross the river in a minimum amount of time, where would she land relative to the dock? (10 marks)

but my question is for b. It has me stumped.

hint: if x is downriver, and y is across the river,

just concentrate on how fast her y coordinate is increasing :wink:
 
but part A. is correct yes?
 
and for part b. if i do
t= 500/1.2
t= 416.66s
so she will take 6.94 min to reach the location and then
d= 0.8*416.66
d= 332.8m
so she will land 332.8 m from the dock in 6.9 min
 
Hi TheronSimon! :wink:
TheronSimon said:
and for part b. if i do
t= 500/1.2
t= 416.66s
so she will take 6.94 min to reach the location and then
d= 0.8*416.66
d= 332.8m
so she will land 332.8 m from the dock in 6.9 min

Yes, that's fine :smile: (except is it 500/12 or 550/12 ?)
 
550 :P darn typos
 

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