Orbiting particle with given potential. Find the total energy. Need help

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the total energy of a light particle of mass m orbiting in a circular path around a massive center with a potential defined as V(r) = Cr². It is established that the total energy E of the particle is given by E = 2Cr². Additionally, the Bohr postulate for quantization, L = mvr = nh(bar), is utilized to derive an expression for the energy of allowed orbits in terms of the particle's mass and other constants.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of circular motion equations
  • Familiarity with potential energy functions
  • Knowledge of the Bohr model of quantization
  • Basic concepts of classical mechanics
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of energy expressions in classical mechanics
  • Explore the implications of the Bohr postulate in quantum mechanics
  • Learn about force derivation from potential energy functions
  • Investigate the relationship between mass, radius, and energy in orbital mechanics
USEFUL FOR

Students of physics, particularly those studying classical mechanics and quantum mechanics, as well as educators seeking to clarify concepts related to orbital motion and energy calculations.

PanosP
Messages
1
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



(a) A light particle of mass m orbits in a circular orbit around a massive attractive centre with a potential that is given by

V(r) = Cr^2

(b) Using the equations for circular motion show that the total energy of such a particle must be given by

E = 2Cr^2

Use the Bohr postulate for the quantization L = mvr = nh(bar) in combination with the answer to part (a) to arrive at an expression for the energy associated with the allowed orbits in terms of the mass of the particle n and other constants.


I have no idea how to even begin this!

ANY help would be deeply appreciated!

thanks!
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Welcome to PF!

Hi PanosP ! Welcome to PF! :smile:

(try using the X2 tag just above the Reply box :wink:)
PanosP said:
(a) A light particle of mass m orbits in a circular orbit around a massive attractive centre with a potential that is given by

V(r) = Cr^2

(b) Using the equations for circular motion show that the total energy of such a particle must be given by

E = 2Cr^2

I have no idea how to even begin this!

Find the force from V(r), then use good ol' https://www.physicsforums.com/library.php?do=view_item&itemid=26" :smile:
 
Last edited by a moderator:

Similar threads

  • · Replies 30 ·
2
Replies
30
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
551
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
6
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K