Parametric Equation of a line, Conditions

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on finding parametric equations for lines defined by two points, P1 and P2, and determining the conditions for these equations. For points P1(0, 2) and P2(-4, -4), the parametric equations are x = -4t and y = 2 - 6t. For points P1(7, -3, 9) and P2(7, -3, 1), the equations are x = 7, y = -3, and z = 9 - 8t. The conditions for the line segments are established as t values ranging from 0 to 1, representing the endpoints of the segments.

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Homework Statement



Find parametric equations for the line through P1 and P2 and also for the line segment joining those points. Also find the conditions for the parametric equations.

a) P1(0, 2) and P2(-4,-4)

b) P1(7,-3,9) and P2(7, -3, 1)

Homework Equations



Equation of a line (Vector Form): ## \vec r = \vec r_0 + t\vec v ##[/B]

The Attempt at a Solution


[/B]
I've already solved the problem, my issue just lies in finding the conditions for the parametric equations as well.

a) x = -4t, y = 2 - 6t

b) x = 7, y = -3, z = 9 - 8t

Wouldn't the parametric equation work from ## -\infty ≤ t ≤ \infty ##

I see no reason why some parallel direction vector wouldn't be able to be multiplied by some scalar to equal the line vector. Any multiple, negative or positive should be able to give me any line that passes through those points.

So am I correct in my assumption that the conditions should be from ## -\infty ≤ t ≤ \infty ##
 
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RyanTAsher said:

Homework Statement



Find parametric equations for the line through P1 and P2 and also for the line segment joining those points. Also find the conditions for the parametric equations.

a) P1(0, 2) and P2(-4,-4)

b) P1(7,-3,9) and P2(7, -3, 1)

Homework Equations



Equation of a line (Vector Form): ## \vec r = \vec r_0 + t\vec v ##[/B]

The Attempt at a Solution


[/B]
I've already solved the problem, my issue just lies in finding the conditions for the parametric equations as well.

a) x = -4t, y = 2 - 6t

b) x = 7, y = -3, z = 9 - 8t

Wouldn't the parametric equation work from ## -\infty ≤ t ≤ \infty ##

I see no reason why some parallel direction vector wouldn't be able to be multiplied by some scalar to equal the line vector. Any multiple, negative or positive should be able to give me any line that passes through those points.

So am I correct in my assumption that the conditions should be from ## -\infty ≤ t ≤ \infty ##
For the lines through those two sets of points, yes, but the conditions they're asking about are for the line segments. For the first problem, if t = 0, you get point P2. What value of t (the parameter) gets you P1? All of the t values in between get you the rest of the points on that line segment.
 
Mark44 said:
For the lines through those two sets of points, yes, but the conditions they're asking about are for the line segments. For the first problem, if t = 0, you get point P2. What value of t (the parameter) gets you P1? All of the t values in between get you the rest of the points on that line segment.

I think I see what you mean... so we are just solving for t at each end of the line segment?
 
it is [0,1] for all t, any linear algebra book will have this fact in the first section.
 

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