Peter Woit comments on technicolor models (and my take on string theory)

Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion centers on the implications of potential experimental evidence for technicolor models as opposed to the Higgs mechanism and supersymmetry (SUSY) in the context of string theory. Participants explore theoretical frameworks, model viability, and the relationship between technicolor and string theory, with a focus on how these ideas might be reconciled with future experimental results from the LHC.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Technical explanation
  • Exploratory

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants suggest that if the LHC provides evidence for technicolor and no evidence for Higgs/SUSY, it would challenge the framework of string theory, particularly regarding the hierarchy problem.
  • One participant argues that technicolor could support the AdS/CFT correspondence, indicating a duality with Randall-Sundrum models.
  • Another participant expresses skepticism about technicolor's relevance to the top quark, referencing the infrared fixed point conjecture related to Yukawa couplings.
  • Concerns are raised about the difficulty of obtaining large representations for fermions in heterotic string models, which may limit the applicability of extended technicolor models.
  • There is a contention regarding the role of SUSY in generating mass hierarchies, with some asserting that low energy SUSY is not a definitive prediction of string theory.
  • A participant emphasizes that the absence of evidence for SUSY could lead to a reevaluation of existing models, both stringy and non-stringy.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the implications of technicolor models for string theory and SUSY, with no consensus reached on the viability of these theories in light of potential experimental outcomes.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the complexity of model building in string theory, particularly concerning the representations of fermions and the implications of SUSY for mass hierarchies. There are unresolved questions regarding the compatibility of technicolor with existing theoretical frameworks.

ensabah6
Messages
691
Reaction score
0
http://www.math.columbia.edu/~woit/wordpress/

"Comment on Technicolor/Extended Technicolor Models
October 26th, 2007"

very brief excerpt "I would like to respond to Eric’s recent comment on Oct. 23 in which he said that “technicolor models were..eventually rejected due to some serious shortcomings. Namely, in order to generate fermion mass hierarchies for the SM fermions, one ends up with serious problems with FCNC’s.” and that these theories “led to a plethora of technimesons, for which there is absolutely no evidence.”.

Josh1 and other string theorists reading this, If LHC provides experimental evidence for technicolor, and no experimental evidence for higgs/SUSY, can string theory account for such a result?

this is my take on string theory:
If LHC provides experimental evidence for technicolor, and no experimental evidence for higgs/SUSY, such a null result would be very difficult to account for in string theory since 1 original argument of SUSY is a solution to the hierarchy problem created by the higgs field, with predictions of lightest mass SUSY particles around the EW-scale (200GEV). I agree with the usual disclaimer that it's possible SUSY is a fundamental symmetry of nature, broken above the EW scale, and beyond LHC collision energies, and I suppose there could be higgless models of string theories, but I would suggest the possibility that perhaps fundamental physics is not described by string theory in this experimental scenario.
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
Josh1 and other string theorists reading this, If LHC provides experimental evidence for technicolor, and no experimental evidence for higgs/SUSY, can string theory account for such a result?

Technicolor would be great, in a sense, because technicolor is dual to Randall-Sundrum with gauge fields in the bulk, or some such. It would be (more) evidence for the AdS/CFT correspondence.

There REALLY is no way to disprove string theory at the LHC, only constrain or PROVE it.
 
There is something going about the top quark, but I doubt it to be technicolour. GUT unifiers got attracted time ago for a so called "infrared fixed point conjecture" for the yukawa coupling of the top. On other hand, I am discussing in https://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?goto=newpost&t=192457 the process of beta decay, and it seems as if one could keep the fermi coupling while one restores isospin, and to do this you need other origin for the fermi coupling; the top quark can provide it.
 
Josh1 and other string theorists reading this, If LHC provides experimental evidence for technicolor, and no experimental evidence for higgs/SUSY, can string theory account for such a result?

A more direct answer to your question---as far as ETC models go, I think you need large representations for the fermions---this gives you an approximately conformal symmetry above Lambda_TC (just like QCD at large energies), and allows you to generate the hierarchy with strong dynamics. They work with adjoint representations, for example. In heterotic string models, representations LARGER than the adjoint are pretty tough to get, and in general all of our reps are adjoint or smaller. The easy way to see this is that we have somehting like N=1 SUGRA in 10 dimensions, with the 248 (adjoint) of E8. If you consult Slansky, and try to find ways to break E8, you will always end up with representaitons that are adjoint or smaller.

So if there were, say, an SU(3)_TC, AND there were fermions in some arbitrarily large representation, these models may bre difficult to get from weakly coupled heterotic strings.

My previous comment, about the ETC models being the AdS duals to some RS1 model with gauge bosons in the bulk, still stands, though. And, as far as I know, RS1 has a good embedding into strings (Type IIA I think).

If LHC provides experimental evidence for technicolor, and no experimental evidence for higgs/SUSY, such a null result would be very difficult to account for in string theory since 1 original argument of SUSY is a solution to the hierarchy problem created by the higgs field, with predictions of lightest mass SUSY particles around the EW-scale (200GEV).

As my previous comments might suggest, I disagree with this statement completely. SUSY is a way to generate the hierarchy, but low energy SUSY is by no means a prediction of string theory. If no evidence for SUSY is found, then a lot of the model building work (stringy AND non-stringy) will go out the window, and people will start building new models which reproduce the low energy data.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
6K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 41 ·
2
Replies
41
Views
10K
  • · Replies 0 ·
Replies
0
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K