Photon absorption influenced by semiconductor doping?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers on the influence of doping in semiconductors on photon absorption, particularly in the context of spectroscopic methods like Raman spectroscopy. Participants explore how the introduction of dopants, such as nitrogen in titanium dioxide, affects the absorption characteristics and the resulting spectroscopic measurements.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants question whether created holes from doping influence photon absorption and impact spectroscopic methods like Raman spectroscopy.
  • Others assert that Raman spectroscopy can provide extensive information about semiconductors, including dopant concentrations and defects, suggesting a connection to photon absorption.
  • A participant expresses uncertainty about how dopant concentrations specifically interfere with photons and seeks clarification on this interaction.
  • Another participant explains that photons in Raman spectroscopy couple to the vibrational modes of the semiconductor crystal, and that dopants, as defects, modify these vibrational modes, thereby affecting Raman scattering.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree that doping affects the properties of semiconductors and their interaction with photons, but there is no consensus on the specific mechanisms or implications of this influence.

Contextual Notes

There are limitations in understanding the precise mechanisms by which dopants affect photon absorption, including potential dependencies on specific definitions and the complexity of the interactions involved.

Who May Find This Useful

This discussion may be of interest to researchers and students in materials science, semiconductor physics, and spectroscopy, particularly those exploring the effects of doping on optical properties.

photonwanderer
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I have a question regarding the absorption of photons in a semiconductor. Assuming I have a doped semiconductor (e.g. nitrogen in titaniumdioxide) removing electrons and creating holes. Do the created holes influence the absorption of photons and therefore have a direct impact on spectroscopic methods such as Raman spectroscopy?
 
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photonwanderer said:
I have a question regarding the absorption of photons in a semiconductor. Assuming I have a doped semiconductor (e.g. nitrogen in titaniumdioxide) removing electrons and creating holes. Do the created holes influence the absorption of photons and therefore have a direct impact on spectroscopic methods such as Raman spectroscopy?
From https://blue-scientific.com/news/2019/10/semiconductors-raman-spectroscopy/:
What Can You Measure?
With Raman you can generate images and characterise all types of semiconductors, including Si, carbon-based, III-V’s and polymers, as well as superconductors. This provides a wealth of information, including:
  • Chemical composition eg alloy fractions of compound semiconductors
  • Polytypes eg 4H-SiC and 6H-SicC
  • Stress and strain
  • Dopant concentrations
  • Thickness of thin films
  • Crystal structure type and orientation
  • Crystal quality
  • Defects
  • Uniformity and purity
  • Device temperature
 
I know this is possible, but I do not understand how dopant concentrations interfere with the photons. Could you explain this to me?
 
photonwanderer said:
I know this is possible, but I do not understand how dopant concentrations interfere with the photons. Could you explain this to me?
The photons in Raman spectroscopy couple to the vibrational modes (phonons) of the semiconductor crystal. Dopants are defects in the crystal structure that modify the vibrational modes and measurably alter the Raman scattering.
 

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