Photons being released from fire/heat

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the process of photon emission during combustion, specifically how energy is released as kinetic energy to molecules, which is then absorbed by electrons to reach excited states. This excitation leads to the emission of photons as the electrons relax back to lower energy states. The conversation highlights the connection to black-body radiation and clarifies that the energy transfer is not a chain reaction but rather a result of molecular excitation and subsequent relaxation, producing light across various wavelengths including visible, UV, and infrared.

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  • Understanding of combustion chemistry
  • Knowledge of molecular excitation and relaxation processes
  • Familiarity with black-body radiation concepts
  • Basic principles of photon emission and energy transfer
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  • Explore the mechanisms of molecular excitation and relaxation
  • Study black-body radiation and its applications in thermodynamics
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Students and professionals in chemistry, physicists studying energy transfer, and anyone interested in the principles of combustion and photon emission processes.

victorhugo
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(correct me if I'm wrong;
When new bonds form in the process of combustion, the energy being released is given as kinetic energy to the molecules (heat) and the kinetic energy is (somehow) absorbed by electrons to reach and excited state, eventually dropping down again and releasing photons of energy.

I guess this is linked to black-body radiation, but I'm just guessing this is the process since I can't find any-body that really explains it in detail online.
 
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It's not a "chain reaction" of energy transfer as what you wrote implies. The chemical reaction leads to fragments or new molecules to fly off with greater kinetic energy, but the products are not in any sense in their internal ground state. There is plenty of rotational, vibrational, and electronic excitation following the reaction. It is the following relaxation of this excitation that leads to the emission of light (visible/UV in the case of electronic excitation, infrared fro vibrations).
 
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