Understanding Unit Cancellation in Physics Equations

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on unit cancellation in physics equations, specifically calculating the value of 'a' from the equation a = b/e, where b = 1 kg m-1 and e = 1 kg m-2. The correct calculation demonstrates that when dividing these units, the kilograms cancel out, and the resulting unit simplifies to meters. Therefore, the final answer is a = 1 m.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic physics equations
  • Familiarity with unit analysis and dimensional analysis
  • Knowledge of the concept of unit cancellation
  • Basic algebra skills for manipulating equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study dimensional analysis techniques in physics
  • Learn about unit conversion methods
  • Explore more complex unit cancellation examples in physics
  • Investigate the implications of unit consistency in scientific calculations
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This discussion is beneficial for physics students, educators, and anyone interested in mastering unit analysis and dimensional consistency in scientific equations.

copperfox
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here's the question:

a = b/e
b = 1 kg m-1
e = 1 kg m-2

what is a? including units

I assume it's to do with cancelling out the units when you divide but I really don't know what the answer is
 
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copperfox said:
here's the question:

a = b/e
b = 1 kg m-1
e = 1 kg m-2

what is a? including units

I assume it's to do with cancelling out the units when you divide but I really don't know what the answer is

Hi copperfox! Welcome to MHB! ;)

Indeed. It's about canceling out the units.
It works like this:
$$a=\frac be
= \frac{1\cdot\text{kg}\cdot\text{m}^{-1}}{1\cdot\text{kg}\cdot\text{m}^{-2}}
= \frac{1\cdot\cancel{\text{kg}}\cdot\text{m}^{-1}}{1\cdot\cancel{\text{kg}}\cdot\text{m}^{-2}} \cdot\frac{\text{m}^2}{\text{m}^2}
= \frac{1\cdot\text{m}^{1}}{1\cdot\text{m}^{0}}
= \frac{1\cdot\text{m}}{1\cdot1}
= 1\,\text{m}
$$
 
Equivalently, $\frac{b}{e}= \frac{1\frac{kg}{m}}{1\frac{kg}{m^2}}= 1\frac{kg}{m}\frac{m^2}{kg}= 1\frac{kg}{kg}\frac{m^2}{m}= 1 m$
 

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