Physical interpretation of Neumann-Dirichlet conditions

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the physical interpretation of the wave equation under homogeneous Neumann-Dirichlet boundary conditions. The wave equation is defined as \( u_{tt} = c^2 u_{xx} \) for \( 0 < x < \mathscr{l}, t > 0 \), where \( c \) represents the wave propagation speed. The boundary conditions specify that the spatial derivative at the left boundary is zero, and the wave amplitude at the right boundary is also zero. Participants emphasize the need to articulate these conditions in physical terms, particularly for those lacking a background in engineering or physics.

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A.Magnus
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I am working on a PDE problem like this:

Consider the wave equation with homogeneous Neumann-Dirichlet boundary conditions:

##\begin{align}
u_{tt} &= c^2U_{xx}, &&0<x<\mathscr l, t > 0\\
u_x(0, t) &=u(\mathscr l, t) = 0, &&t > 0\\
u(x, 0) &=f(x), &&0<x< \mathscr l\\
u_t(x, 0) &=g(x), &&0<x< \mathscr l
\end{align}##
(a) Give a physical interpretation for each line in the problem above.
(b) State the eigenvalue problem for ...
(c) ...
(d) ...

I am posting this asking for help on answering (a) since I do not have background whatsoever in either engineering or physics. I know how to work out the rest of questions after (a), since they are all math questions.

Thank you very much for your time and help.
 
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A.Magnus said:
I am working on a PDE problem like this:

Consider the wave equation with homogeneous Neumann-Dirichlet boundary conditions:

##\begin{align}
u_{tt} &= c^2U_{xx}, &&0<x<\mathscr l, t > 0\\
u_x(0, t) &=u(\mathscr l, t) = 0, &&t > 0\\
u(x, 0) &=f(x), &&0<x< \mathscr l\\
u_t(x, 0) &=g(x), &&0<x< \mathscr l
\end{align}##
(a) Give a physical interpretation for each line in the problem above.
(b) State the eigenvalue problem for ...
(c) ...
(d) ...

I am posting this asking for help on answering (a) since I do not have background whatsoever in either engineering or physics. I know how to work out the rest of questions after (a), since they are all math questions.

Thank you very much for your time and help.

Well, it's a wave equation in one dimension. c is the propagation speed of the wave. The first equation is just the wave propagation equation away from the boundary. The others are just boundary conditions. Try to express them in words, if u represents the amplitude of the wave
 
Dick said:
Well, it's a wave equation in one dimension. c is the propagation speed of the wave. The first equation is just the wave propagation equation away from the boundary. The others are just boundary conditions. Try to express them in words, if u represents the amplitude of the wave

Thank you.
 

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