Physics or math phd with engineering background?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers on the potential transition from an engineering background, specifically electrical engineering, to pursuing a PhD in physics or mathematics. Participants explore the feasibility of this shift, the relevance of current academic qualifications, and the implications for future studies and funding opportunities.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Debate/contested
  • Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions the practicality of pursuing an MS in electrical engineering if the ultimate goal is a PhD in physics or mathematics, suggesting that the time spent may not significantly shorten the path to a PhD.
  • Another participant shares an example of a successful transition from electrical engineering to a physics PhD, asserting that such a change is possible.
  • Historical examples of notable mathematicians, such as Stefan Banach, who began their studies in engineering, are cited to support the idea that engineering backgrounds can lead to success in mathematics.
  • Concerns are raised about the necessity of additional coursework in physics to prepare for a PhD program, with suggestions to take advanced physics courses while completing the engineering degree.
  • Funding opportunities are discussed, with one participant noting that the current candidate's strong GPA and US citizenship may enhance their chances for research assistantships or fellowships in engineering, but raises the question of whether similar opportunities exist in physics.
  • Some participants express interest in interdisciplinary research that could leverage knowledge from both engineering and physics disciplines.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express a mix of support and skepticism regarding the transition from engineering to physics or mathematics. While some believe it is entirely feasible, others question the utility of pursuing an MS in electrical engineering first. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the best path forward.

Contextual Notes

Participants highlight the importance of relevant coursework and research experience but do not reach consensus on the optimal strategy for transitioning to a physics or mathematics PhD program. There are also varying opinions on the implications of pursuing an MS in electrical engineering before applying to a PhD program.

jbusc
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Hi, I have a few questions about physics and math graduate school...thank you if you manage to read all this and answer questions...

I am currently studying for my BS in computer science and engineering at a school highly ranked for its engineering programs (perhaps you can guess which) and I will apply to the MS electrical engineering program at the same school, and I will almost certainly be accepted to that.

However, I am looking ahead to PhD and I am considering my options, including leaving engineering and entering physics or mathematics, primarily physics.

My current math background is fairly extensive for an engineer (number theory, LOTS of linear algebra, discrete math and set theory, multivariable calculus, probability+stat) while my physics is limited to two honors physics courses(basic mechanics+thermodynamics, E&M thru nonrelativistic Maxwell's, some special relativity and lagrangian mechanics) though as part of my MS I will take additional courses in Solid State and Quantum Mechanics, in electrical engineering department.

I am also petitioning to add some graduate coursework in physics to my MS. I anticipate at least one course (1 semester graduate general relativity) to be approved.

So - am I being realistic? If I perform well on the physics GRE, plus my strong coursework, undergrad research experience(published conference and journal papers) and very high GPA(3.9), can I get into a highly ranked physics PhD program? I know rankings are not important but.. also I have heard that computational experimental physicists are in very hot demand??

Plus, also how about funding? Due to my GPA and US citizen status I am apparently a very good candidate for research assistantships or even a graduate fellowship in engineering. Am I doomed to be a TA in physics/math?

Thanks again...any feedback appreciated...
 
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One of the best experimental physicists I know has a BS in EE and went straight to a PhD in physics. I see no reason why you cannot make the change.
 
stefan banach was definitely one of the greatest mathematicians of the 20th century, & he started out an an engineer:

On leaving school Banach and Wilkosz both wanted to study mathematics, but both felt that nothing new could be discovered in mathematics so each chose to work in a subject other than mathematics. Banach chose to study engineering, Wilkosz chose oriental languages. That two such outstanding future mathematicians could make a decision for this reason must mean that there was nobody to properly advise them.

Banach's father had never given his son much support, but now once he left school he quite openly told Banach that he was now on his own. Banach left Kraków and went to Lvov where he enrolled in the Faculty of Engineering at Lvov Technical University...
...Banach was offered an assistantship to Lomnicki at Lvov Technical University in 1920. He lectured there in mathematics and submitted a dissertation for his doctorate under Lomnicki's supervision. This was, of course, not the standard route to a doctorate, for Banach had no university mathematics qualifications...

http://www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Biographies/Banach.html
 
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fourier jr said:
stefan banach was definitely one of the greatest mathematicians of the 20th century, & he started out an an engineer

Paul Dirac (electrical) and Eugene Wigner (chemical) got their first degrees in engineering.
 
If you eventually want to do a PhD in Physics (or Math), why would you do an MS in EE ? That will not really be useful, as you'll still have to go through qualifying coursework in your PhD program (ie: your PhD time will not be significantly shorter than if you switched directly after your BS).
 
Well, I am certainly interested in what is offered in the MSEE. Also, my funding for my degrees will cover the MS tuition completely, making that degree essentially free (not counting other expenses & fees).

Plus whatever research I do I would hope would be interdisiplinary and the knowledge from my BS and MS would contribute.
 
Dr Transport said:
One of the best experimental physicists I know has a BS in EE and went straight to a PhD in physics. I see no reason why you cannot make the change.

Even I want to know...how do you prepare yourself for the switch while you are studying for the engineering degree?
 
maverick280857 said:
Even I want to know...how do you prepare yourself for the switch while you are studying for the engineering degree?

Take a couple of advanced courses in physics as additional courses while completing your degree. The friend of mine that I referred to had a one year course in modern/quantum physics and maybe a semester of advacned lab as an undergrad along with his EE degree. Many physics depeartments will accept graduate students who have other undergrad degrees as long as their are pertainant, i.e. engineering degrees, math degrees, chemistry degrees etc...Yes, you'll have to work harder in some of the courses like statistical physics and mechanics, but many times they will allow you to go abck and take those courses at the advanced undergrad level for at least partial credit towards a masters on your way to a PhD.
 

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