Picture of Directionally Selective Retinal Ganglion Cells

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SUMMARY

This discussion centers on directionally selective retinal ganglion cells, which transmit visual information from the retina to the lateral geniculate nucleus or optic tectum in the brain. These cells are characterized by their asymmetrical structure, specifically detecting upward movement in the visual field. The digital confocal microscope image highlights the vertical positioning of these cells within the flattened retina, emphasizing their axons, cell bodies, and dendrites. Additionally, it is noted that the retina is part of the central nervous system, derived from the neural plate during embryonic development.

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  • Understanding of retinal anatomy and function
  • Familiarity with confocal microscopy techniques
  • Knowledge of central nervous system (CNS) structures
  • Basic concepts of neural signaling and ganglion cell types
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  • Read "The nondiscriminating zone of directionally selective retinal ganglion cells" for deeper insights
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This discussion is beneficial for neuroscientists, ophthalmologists, and students studying visual processing and retinal anatomy.

BillTre
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Found this today:

Here is a very cool picture of directionally selective retinal ganglion cells (go from the retina in the eye to the lateral geniculate (or optic tectum) in the brain). These cells are asymmetrical and only detect movement going up in the visual field. I think the different colors in this digital confocal microscope picture are based on the vertical position in the flatten out retina, which was removed from the eye for imaging.

Remember, not all visual processing goes on in the brain. On the other hand, the retinal is considered part of the CNS (based on embryology, it is derived from the neural plate), not the peripheral nervous system.

iow-fireworksretina.jpg

The long lines are their axons going to the optic nerve, the blobs are the cell bodies, the branchy parts are their dendrites, where they receive inputs for cells more directly linked to the photoreceptors.

I got the image from here and a related article by those who made it is here.
 

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Quite interesting. About this I'd recommend "The nondiscriminating zone of directionally selective retinal ganglion cells". It's a good reading.
 

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