Polar moment of inertia for a shaft with slot

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SUMMARY

The polar moment of inertia for a hollow shaft with three circular slots can be calculated by subtracting the inertia of the slots from the inertia of the hollow shaft. The formula for the polar moment of inertia of a hollow shaft is J = π(D4 - d4) / 32. The slots, which are 1.031 inches long, 0.688 inches wide, and have rounded ends with a radius of 0.344 inches, are positioned 0.250 inches from the end of the shaft and are spaced 120 degrees apart. The parallel axis theorem can be applied to find the moment of inertia about the axis of the shaft.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of polar moment of inertia calculations
  • Familiarity with the parallel axis theorem
  • Knowledge of hollow shaft design principles
  • Basic geometry of circular slots and their dimensions
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the application of the parallel axis theorem in mechanical design
  • Study the effects of slot dimensions on the moment of inertia
  • Learn about the design considerations for hollow shafts in oil and gas applications
  • Explore advanced calculations for polar moment of inertia in complex geometries
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Mechanical engineers, design engineers, and students involved in structural analysis and design of hollow shafts, particularly in oil and gas applications.

chaitac
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Homework Statement


HI
Can anyone help me in finding out the polar moment of inertia of a hollow shaft with 3 circular slots . Its used in design of DIVERTERS in oil and gas application.


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

 
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Do you have a diagram?

Do you know the dimensions of the slots? If you do, then you can just subtract the inertia of the slots from the inertia of the hollow shaft.

J= πd4/32
 
The slots are 1.031 long and 0.688 wide Like a Mill Slot . they are rounded at the end(Radius of the rounded ends 0.344). they are 3 slots at 120 degree apart place radially.

Thanks
 
I think the polar moment of inertia for a hollow shaft is J = π(D4-d4)/32 when derived from its center. I have the slots 0.250 distant from the end of the shaft. How does it change the MOI?
 
chaitac said:
The slots are 1.031 long and 0.688 wide Like a Mill Slot . they are rounded at the end(Radius of the rounded ends 0.344). they are 3 slots at 120 degree apart place radially.

Thanks

I think then, you can assume that they are like cylinders then, and just subtract them from the inertia of the entire thing. But I'm not too sure what a Mill Slot looks like so it is possible that I may suggesting the wrong thing.
 
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(_____)

I hope you got how the slot is looking .
 
Last edited:
chaitac said:
http://www.lukescustoms.com/Page11_Rail_Milling/Foregrip_Slot.JPG

my part is similar to the pic in the link (its a section view) its a hollow shaft with slot in it. how can we calculate the moi for the part.

Well in that case, I'd just approximate that shape to a cuboid.

Just find the inertia about its own center and then use the parallel axis theorem to find the inertia about the axis of the shaft.
 

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