Position Vectors: Boat A&B Initial Pos, Velo Vector & Angle

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The discussion focuses on calculating the initial positions, velocity vectors, and the angle between the paths of two boats, A and B, defined by their parametric equations. Boat A's position is described by the equations x=3-t and y=2t-4, while Boat B's position is given by x=4-3t and y=3-2t. Key steps include evaluating the positions at t=0 for initial positions, deriving velocity vectors using the gradient of the position equations, calculating the angle between the two velocity vectors, and determining the time at which the boats are closest by minimizing the squared distance between them.

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Boat A's position is given by the parametric equation x=3-t, y= 2t -4 where position is km and time is hours. Boat B's poisiton is given by x=4-3t, y= 3-2t

a) find the initail position of each boat
b) find the velocity vector of each both
c) what is the angle between the paths of the boat
d) at what time are the boats closest to each other

I have NO CLUE on how to start the question
 
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SSUP21 said:
Boat A's position is given by the parametric equation x=3-t, y= 2t -4 where position is km and time is hours. Boat B's poisiton is given by x=4-3t, y= 3-2t

a) find the initail position of each boat
b) find the velocity vector of each both
c) what is the angle between the paths of the boat
d) at what time are the boats closest to each other

I have NO CLUE on how to start the question

1) t is a variable representing time in hours and (x,y) is the boat's position in km relative to some arbitrary coordinate system. Initial time is usually assumed to be when t = 0...so find x and y when t=0 to answer the first question.
2) Velocity is a vector telling you what direction it's moving in, so it is equivalent to the gradient of position. In other words, v = ( dx/dt, dy/dt ).
3) Google "angle between two vectors"
4) The boats are closest together when the squared distance between them is smallest (squared distance is easier to calculate than Euclidean distance). Try writing a new parametric equation of distance
 

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