Postulating a minimum gravitational field strength

In summary, the paper discusses the possibility of a modified gravitational field strength and acceleration postulate, known as MONG, in relation to the observed flat rotation curves of galaxies. The authors extend these postulates to galaxy clusters and use them to model the dynamical velocity-distance curve for a typical cluster, such as the Virgo cluster. They also predict a decrease in velocity at a mean cluster distance of 17 Mpc, which is consistent with observations. However, the paper has been published in a lower-impact journal and has not yet considered the CMB data, which is a crucial test for any alternative to dark matter.
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TL;DR Summary
postulating a minimum gravitational field strength postulating a minimum gravitational field strength (minimum curvature) and a minimum acceleration
this paper postulating a minimum gravitational field strength postulating a minimum gravitational field strength (minimum curvature) and a minimum acceleration but otherwise leaving Gr could reproduce MOND

[Submitted on 25 May 2022]

MONG: An extension to galaxy clusters​


Louise Rebecca (1,2), Arun Kenath (2), C Sivaram (3) ((1) Department of Physics, Christ Junior College, (2) Department of Physics and Electronics, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), (3) Indian Institute of Astrophysics)

The presence of dark matter, though well established by indirect evidence, is yet to be observed directly. Various dark matter detection experiments running for several years have yielded no positive results. In view of these negative results, we had earlier proposed alternate models by postulating a minimum gravitational field strength (minimum curvature) and a minimum acceleration. These postulates led to the modified Newtonian dynamics and modified Newtonian gravity (MONG). The observed flat rotation curves of galaxies were also accounted for through these postulates. Here we extend these postulates to galaxy clusters and model the dynamical velocity-distance curve for a typical cluster such as the Virgo cluster. The radial velocities of galaxies in the Virgo cluster are also obtained through this model. Observations show an inconsistency in the Hubble flow at a mean cluster distance of 17 Mpc, which is expected in regions of high matter density. This decrease in velocity is predicted by our model of modified gravity (MONG). The radial velocity versus distance relation for galaxies in the Virgo cluster obtained using MONG is in agreement with observations.


Comments:9 pages, 2 figures, 21 equations
Subjects: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
Cite as:arXiv:2205.12793 [gr-qc]
 
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Yawnmaking. Here's their "evidence".
1654482387889.png
 
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what is yawning their "evidence".
 
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Yes @Vanadium 50 I think you should "elaborate" more on what you find yawnmaking. If you going to use the argument that you were already bored and that paper made you bored even more so you are bored to explain, then ok ...
 
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We will discuss it once it will be published.

Thread closed.
 
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Wake me up when they've run a simulation of the CMB temperature power spectrum using their model.
 
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World Scientific is real, albeit not high on the prestige list: impact factor of the journal in question is a whopping 1.5.

But does anyone seriously think the best fit to the data points is the curve I posted? With the dipsy-do in the midle?
 
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page 3
they add both gravitational self-energy and dark energy to the poison equation to give rise to a MOND like physics

the gravitational self-energy add cosmological constant with reference 5-7 could reproduce many MOND like physics.

is this plausible
 
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Vanadium 50 said:
World Scientific is real, albeit not high on the prestige list: impact factor of the journal in question is a whopping 1.5.

But does anyone seriously think the best fit to the data points is the curve I posted? With the dipsy-do in the midle?
Maybe not, but it's not necessarily out of bounds for the model, and it enhances the model's falsifiability. Still, like I said, I don't have much interest in modified gravity models until they look at the CMB data, precisely because it's hard to explain the CMB with anything but dark matter and dark energy.
 
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Well, this shouldn't degenerate into a MOND thread, where the usual suspects will say the usual things. I will make three comments and then shut up.

1. A minimum gravitational field strength is exactly the same as a minimum gravitational acceleration. At best, this paper is playing with the functional form.
2. MOND did correctly prediect the 1st to 2nd peak ratio in the CMB. (McGaugh, 1999). So far as I know, this is the only correct prediction made by MOND in other-than-galactic scales.
3. The dipsy-do in the middle of the curve is absurd.
 
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Vanadium 50 said:
Well, this shouldn't degenerate into a MOND thread, where the usual suspects will say the usual thing. I will make three comments and then shut up.

1. A minimum gravitational field strength is exactly the same as a minimum gravitational acceleration. At best, this paper is playing with the functional form.
2. MOND did correctly prediect the 1st to 2nd peak ratio in the CMB. (McGaugh, 1999). So far as I know, this is the only correct prediction made by MOND in other-than-galactic scales.
3. The dipsy-do in the middle of the curve is absurd.
The ratio of the first and second peaks in the CMB is uninteresting, as it can be explained by simply having a different baryonic matter density. It's the relationship between the first/second peak ratio and the second/third peak ratio that is the critical signal of dark matter in the CMB. Judging based upon the first and second peaks is rather like judging a 500-lap race from the winner of the first lap. Even though it's only one additional peak, the difference in explanatory power really is that stark.

Now, with the Planck data, even more peaks are measured to a very high degree of accuracy (I count seven peaks clearly visible in their power spectrum). Any competing model must accurately recreate the entire spectrum to be worth investigating further. That's a tall ask. But we have this very detailed data set that is extremely sensitive to dark matter density. Failing to take advantage of it when pursuing an alternative to dark matter is deeply suspicious.

This can be frustrating, because actually calculating the power spectrum from an alternative gravity model can be a difficult thing to do. But it really needs to be done. And the first two peaks alone don't cut it.
 
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1. What is postulating a minimum gravitational field strength?

Postulating a minimum gravitational field strength refers to the act of proposing or assuming the existence of a minimum level of gravitational force that is required for an object to experience gravitational attraction.

2. Why is postulating a minimum gravitational field strength important?

Postulating a minimum gravitational field strength is important because it helps us understand and explain the behavior of objects in the presence of gravity. It also allows us to make predictions and calculations about the motion of objects in different gravitational fields.

3. How is the minimum gravitational field strength determined?

The minimum gravitational field strength is determined by considering the mass and distance of the objects involved. The greater the mass and the closer the distance, the stronger the gravitational field will be.

4. Can the minimum gravitational field strength vary in different locations?

Yes, the minimum gravitational field strength can vary in different locations. This is because the strength of gravity is affected by the mass and distance of objects, as well as other factors such as the shape and rotation of the planet.

5. What are the practical applications of postulating a minimum gravitational field strength?

Postulating a minimum gravitational field strength has practical applications in fields such as space exploration, satellite communication, and the study of planetary motion. It also helps us understand the formation and behavior of celestial bodies in the universe.

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