Power of D-Cell Batteries: Calculate & Understand Benefits/Risks

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the calculation of power in electrical circuits using D-cell batteries. Specifically, it examines the scenario of connecting two D-cell 1.5-V batteries in series versus four D-cell batteries. The key takeaway is that when four D-cells are connected in series, the power increases by a factor of four due to the relationship P=IV, where voltage is doubled, leading to a quadrupling of power output if resistance remains constant. This increase in power can pose safety risks due to overheating or component failure.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Ohm's Law (P=IV)
  • Basic knowledge of series circuits
  • Familiarity with voltage and current relationships
  • Awareness of electrical safety precautions
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  • Research the implications of connecting batteries in series versus parallel
  • Learn about electrical power calculations in circuits
  • Study the safety measures for handling high-voltage battery configurations
  • Explore the characteristics of D-cell batteries and their applications
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Electronics enthusiasts, students studying electrical engineering, and anyone interested in understanding battery configurations and their effects on power output.

thisisfudd
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Hi,

I have a pretty straightforward problem that I am screwing up on for unknown reasons. Basically, it's about two D-cell 1.5-V babtteries connected in series. The give the current and you calculate the resistance and power -- simple enough. But then they ask by what factor would the power increase if four D-cells were connected (and why this would be dangerous). I have no clue. I figured given the relationship between power and voltage that it would be 2, but they say it's 4.

But P=IV!
 
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if the resistance unchange, double the voltage will also double the current
 
ohhhh i see. cool, thanks
 

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