Power Radiated From a Copper Cube

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the power radiated from a copper cube using the Stefan-Boltzmann law. The original poster attempts to apply the formula with given parameters, including emissivity, surface area, and temperature, but finds discrepancies between their calculated result and the provided answer key.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the original poster's calculations and question the assumptions made regarding the dimensions of the cube. There is also mention of the potential for different results based on varying edge lengths.

Discussion Status

Some participants validate the original poster's calculation, suggesting that it aligns with their own results. There is an acknowledgment of a possible discrepancy with the answer key, prompting the original poster to consider discussing the issue with their professor.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the answer key indicates a different result, which raises questions about the parameters used, particularly the edge length of the cube. The original poster's calculations are based on a specific edge length, which may not match the assumptions in the answer key.

Randomized10
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Homework Statement
What power is radiated from a 340°C copper cube 1.0cm on a side? Assume an emissivity of 1

A. 0.76 W
B. 1.8 W
C. 3.4 W
D. 8.0 W
E. 19 W
Relevant Equations
$$\frac{dQ}{dt}=e\sigma AT^4$$
##e## is emissivity
##\sigma## is the Stefan-Boltzmann constant, ##5.67*10^{-8} W m^{-2} K^{-4}##
A is the surface area
T is the temperature
##\frac{dQ}{dt}## is the rate of heat transfer or radiated power

At first glance this appeared to be an easy problem, just plug in the values and go, so that's what I did. ##e=1##, ##\sigma=5.67*10^{-8} Wm^{-2}K^{-4}##, ##A=6*(1cm)^2=6*(0.01m)^2=6*0.0001m^2=0.0006m^2=6*10^{-4}m^2##, and ##T=340^{\circ}C=613.15K##. After plugging in the values I got ##\frac{dQ}{dt}=1*5.67*10^{-8}*6*10^{-4}*613.15^4=3.402*10^{-11}*1.4134*10^{11}=4.808W##, but that isn't one of the possible answers no matter how you round it. The answer key says that the correct answer is 19 W, but I don't know how to get there. I tried working out the math using Celsius instead of Kelvin, and got ##\frac{dQ}{dt}=0.4546W##, which isn't right either. Any insights as to what I'm doing wrong would be appreciated.
 
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My calculation agrees with yours. This is not the first time that the correct solution does not match any of the offered answers. I suggest that you show your answer to the person who assigned you this problem because he/she/ze/they needs to know.
 
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I agree with @kuruman. Your answer of 4.8 W looks correct. The answer of 19 W corresponds to an edge length of 2.0 cm.
 
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Ok, I'll talk to the professor. Thank you!
 

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