Power required to generate waves

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the power required to generate transverse waves on a string under a tension of 73 N, with a length of 2.1 m and mass of 5.9 g. The speed of the waves is determined to be 161.19 m/s. The power calculation involves using the energy formula E = 1/2 * μ * λ * ω² * A², where μ is the mass per unit length, λ is the wavelength, ω is the angular frequency, and A is the amplitude. The final calculated power is 14.72 kW, with a query regarding the determination of the angular frequency (ω).

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  • Understanding of wave mechanics, specifically transverse waves
  • Familiarity with the concepts of tension, mass, and length in string dynamics
  • Knowledge of energy equations related to wave motion
  • Ability to calculate angular frequency (ω) from wave properties
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  • Research how to calculate angular frequency (ω) in wave mechanics
  • Study the relationship between frequency, wavelength, and wave speed
  • Explore the derivation and application of the energy equation E = 1/2 * μ * λ * ω² * A²
  • Learn about the implications of tension and mass on wave speed in strings
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Students and professionals in physics, particularly those studying wave mechanics, as well as engineers and researchers involved in wave energy calculations and string dynamics.

gleeson.tim
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1.
Determine the speed of transverse waves on
a string under a tension of 73 N if the string
has a length of 2.1 m and a mass of 5.9 g
Answer= 161.1925893 m/s

I have a problem with the second part of the question:
Calculate the power required to generate
these waves if they have a wavelength of 29 cm
and an amplitude of 7.3 cm. Answer in units
of kW.


2. Velocity= Square Root [Tension/(mass/length)]

Energy= 2 pi^2 mf^2 A^2
A-amplitude
m-mass
f- frequency

Power= Energy/time

3. I found the frequency by taking the velocity/wavelength and then found the energy using the above equation. I tried to find a value for time by taking the inverse of the frequency (period) and then plugging the values into P=E/t, but was not correct
 
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P = ΔE / Δt

From your Energy equation.

E = 1/2*μ*λ*ω2A2

μ = .0059/2.1 = .00281

And your t can be found by λ/ν

making it

P = 1/2*μ*ν*ω2A2

What did you calculate?
 
Thanks, that worked. It ended up being 14.72 kW
 
Hey I have a problem similar to this one. What is the value for the lowercase omega (w)?
I looked everywhere but I don't know how to find it
 

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