Power Series Approximation of an IVP

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The discussion focuses on finding the first four nonzero terms of the power series approximation for the initial value problem defined by the differential equation y'' - 4y = 4t - 8e^(-2t) with initial conditions y(0) = 1 and y'(0) = -1. Participants express confusion regarding the transition from a homogeneous to a non-homogeneous equation, particularly in deriving coefficients for the power series. Recursive formulas have been established, but most terms result in zero, prompting questions about the correct approach to derive non-zero coefficients. Clarification is sought on the methodology for obtaining these coefficients in the context of the given equation. The discussion emphasizes the challenge of handling non-homogeneous terms in power series solutions.
LUMath2012
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1. Find the first four nonzero terms of the power series approximation of the solution.
y"-4y = 4t-8e-2t y(0)=1, y'(0)=-1



2. y=\suma_n*t^n where the summation goes from 0 to infinity



3. I have done a homogeneous problem similar to this and had no problems finding the first four terms. However, I am confused as far as where to go with the non-homogeneous equation. I have recursive formulas for the first four terms but all of them but one end up being equal to 0. Just wondering where I go from here.
 
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how did you derive your formulas for the coefficients?
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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