Power series involving arctan(x)

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SUMMARY

The function f(x) = 8x * arctan(6x) can be expressed as a power series, specifically f(x) = ∑ from n=0 to ∞ of Cn * x^n. The coefficients for the first few terms are determined to be c2 = 48, c4 = -576, and c6 = 62208/5. The radius of convergence for this power series is R = 1/6. The discussion emphasizes the need to convert the series representation into the standard power series form.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of power series representation
  • Familiarity with arctangent function properties
  • Knowledge of Taylor series expansion
  • Proficiency in manipulating series and coefficients
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of Taylor series for arctan(x)
  • Learn about the convergence of power series and radius of convergence
  • Explore techniques for extracting coefficients from series representations
  • Investigate the application of power series in solving differential equations
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Students in calculus or mathematical analysis, particularly those focusing on series expansions and their applications in functions like arctan. This discussion is also beneficial for educators teaching power series concepts.

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Homework Statement


The function f(x) = 8x*arctan(6x) is represented as a power series f(x) = sum from n=0 to infinity of Cn * x^n
Find the first few coefficients in the power series


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I deduced that
8xarctan(6x) = sum from n=0 to infinity of 8(-1)^n * 6^(2n+1) * x^(2n+2) / (2n+1)
but I'm not sure how to go about to get it into the from Cn*x^n
Any help will be great. Thanks
 
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Do you know the general form of the power series?
\sum^{\infty}_{n=0}c_n (x-a)^n=c_0+c_1(x-a)+c_2(x-a)^2+...+c_n (x-a)^n+...
Make an effort to use LaTeX for clearer equations: f(x) = 8x\arctan(6x)<br /> \\a=0
 
Last edited:
Yes but how do i go about getting what I have into the from Cn * x^n? I have the right series representation but how to I get that to a power series?
 
\sum^{\infty}_{n=0}c_n (x)^n is a general form of the power series, but it's not specifically applicable to your function, f(x). Instead of giving you the exact power series to be used, you were given the general form. You are expected to know the appropriate power series to use based on the type of function, f(x). The question does not ask you to represent the function, f(x) in the given power series form -- you are asked to give "the first few coefficients" as your answer to this problem.
\sum^{\infty}_{n=0}\frac{(-1)^n(6x)^{2n}48x^2}{2n+1}=48x^2-576x^4+\frac{62208}{5}x^6+...
The first few coefficients are: c_2=48,\,c_4=-576,\,c_6=\frac{62208}{5},\,...
The radius of convergence is, R=\frac{1}{6}.
 
Last edited:
Yes that is equivalent to what I have, but that does not answer my question. I need the first few coefficients(Cn), but all I can get up to is a series representation, but it does not match the form of the power series. Perhaps you don't understand my question or I'm not getting what your trying to say.
 
I was still editing my post #4 when you replied. Refresh the page in your browser to see the edited post.
 
Well that's a lot simpler than I thought. Thanks
 

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