Preparing for Physics Grad School after Math/Comp Sci undergrad

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers on the challenges and pathways for transitioning from a background in Mathematics and Computer Science to pursuing a PhD in Physics. Participants explore the necessary coursework, potential strategies for gaining admission to graduate programs, and the implications of their current academic and professional experiences.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Debate/contested
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • One participant expresses concern that a B.A. in Mathematics may not provide adequate preparation for a Physics PhD due to the lack of foundational physics courses.
  • Another participant suggests that references from PhD holders are crucial for PhD applications and questions the necessity of pursuing a lengthy educational path if other career opportunities exist.
  • A participant shares their experience of feeling underutilized in their job despite holding a PhD, emphasizing that a doctoral degree does not guarantee job satisfaction or engagement in meaningful work.
  • Some participants propose that taking courses as a non-degree seeking student could allow the original poster to fulfill the necessary physics coursework without starting a new undergraduate degree.
  • There is a suggestion to explore online courses as a flexible option for completing the required physics classes while maintaining employment.
  • Concerns are raised about the competitive nature of graduate school admissions and the need to catch up on 10-12 physics courses, which could take multiple semesters and incur additional costs.
  • One participant acknowledges their strong academic performance in mathematics but reiterates the significant gap in physics coursework that needs to be addressed.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree that the original poster needs to complete additional physics coursework to be competitive for a PhD program. However, there is no consensus on the best approach to achieve this, with differing opinions on the necessity of starting a new undergraduate degree versus taking courses as a non-degree seeking student.

Contextual Notes

Participants express uncertainty about how graduate school admissions committees would view a background with a B.A. in Mathematics and limited physics coursework. There are also concerns about the financial and time commitments required to complete the necessary courses.

SeaShanty2
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Hi all,

I graduated in 2017 with a B.A. in Mathematics and a Computer Science Minor, but I always wish I had been able to squeeze in more physics classes (I've only taken a very basic intro course at a community college right after high school). I'm currently working in IT and am pretty miserable at my job as my skills/knowledge are very underutilized, so I've often toyed with the idea of going to grad school (hopefully PhD) for either Math, Computer Science, or Physics to fulfill my desire to work on deep problems again. I technically already started an MA in Mathematics as part of a BA/MA program at my school, but I had to drop out as it would have taken me longer to graduate and I couldn't afford it, so I just took the BA.

I've always thought physics was interesting, but it was hard for me to have any sort of real appreciation for the "modern" theories of physics until I had a solid foundation in Math. Now when I read or watch stuff about things like Relativity or Quantum Mechanics, in most cases I'm at least able to form a basic understanding of what's being talked/written about much more easily because I know so much more of the language than I did years ago.

However, due to my substantial lack of coursework in Physics during undergrad I'm not sure what my path even just to a Physics PhD program would look like as I've already graduated with a Bachelors and going back to school to get another undergrad degree seems uneconomical, but I'm open to hearing all options. With that in mind, what would be the most efficient and also realistic way for me to have a good shot at getting accepted into a grad school to pursue a PhD in Physics?
 
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I feel like a ba in math is just not great preparation for a physics phd. There's like, a lot of physics in a physics undergrad degree that you're going to be missing.

As one example, there's another thread in this forum where someone says they took QM 1 and don't want to take QM 2 as an undergrad since they'll have to take QM again in grad school, and the consensus seemed to be you need to take QM 2 to understand the grad school version of the course. You've taken QM 0 which seems like a bad start.

Math or computer science seems more likely to be successful. The most important part of a phd application is your references, ideally from phd holders describing why you are likely to succeed at completing a serious research project.I'm sure you already have, but just to say it, have you tried just finding a new job or a new career with the skills you currently have? Not every life change needs to involve 6 years of school.
 
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SeaShanty2 said:
am pretty miserable at my job as my skills/knowledge are very underutilized,

My friend has a PhD in Aerospace Engineering, and worked in Satellite Navigation Systems, which I would have considered an active area, and he felt his skills and knowledge was underutilized. He is happier now that he found another active area in his current job.

Moral: a doctoral degree is no guarantee you will be "employed" in an area that you enjoy and extends you to your capacity. While-working on my post-doc, I went through a period, I felt under-utilized in preparing publications, I was just doing computer word-editing, and photo-editing etc. Who cares if the graphs are 600 dots per inch? The publication guide does. My research advisor probably feels under-utilized completing almost endless administrative chores. It even seems like the more successful, and famous one is, the more difficult it is to get to do what one likes. I suppose even nobel laureates have almost endless distractive commitments.

It is great that you have a job. Many are not so lucky, even with terminal degrees. You might try talking to your superiors to upgrade your roles and responsibilities.

When I was associated with a government lab, they had programs to advance their employees, through graduate physics courses at universities. Often, I took a physics course while employed. After a year or two, with good grades, and a course professor backing me, I was able to enroll in a graduate program in physics. The lab generously gave me a year leave of absence, (some of my colleagues even got financial support). Taking courses in this manner allowed me to stay sharp, and accumulate letters of recommendation, as I studied. I know this may be impossible for other employees but it is just my experience. If you can get a job in a govt lab, I recommend it.
 
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SeaShanty2 said:
However, due to my substantial lack of coursework in Physics during undergrad I'm not sure what my path even just to a Physics PhD program would look like as I've already graduated with a Bachelors and going back to school to get another undergrad degree seems uneconomical,
I'm assuming you're in the US.

At least some schools will let you take (and pay for) courses as a "non degree seeking student", presumably including research if you register for a "research" or "independent study" course to slot it into. That way, you could take just the courses needed for a physics major, without having to re-do most of the math, or all the other general requirements for a BS which you already have.

I don't know how grad school admissions committees would view such a background, however.
 
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SeaShanty2 said:
what would be the most efficient and also realistic way for me to have a good shot at getting accepted into a grad school to pursue a PhD in Physics?
Let's be realistic. You are 10-12 classes behind where you need to be. You have to make that up somewhere, somehow, and full-time that's 3 semesters (and I wouldn't recommend ta`king such a dense schedule). That's going to cost money, but there's no real way around taking those classes.

Graduate school is intended for people who already have an undergraduate degree.
Graduate school admissions are competitive.
 
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Vanadium 50 said:
Let's be realistic. You are 10-12 classes behind where you need to be. You have to make that up somewhere, somehow, and full-time that's 3 semesters (and I wouldn't recommend ta`king such a dense schedule). That's going to cost money, but there's no real way around taking those classes.

Graduate school is intended for people who already have an undergraduate degree.
Graduate school admissions are competitive.

Well I have a B.A. in Math, and have also completed the graduate level Abstract Algebra sequence at my school, and a good GPA (3.69 overall and at least 3.9 in my math classes). I'm not necessarily opposed to paying for and taking more classes, especially if it can be done part time because it means I can still work and have an income. If I could take those classes online that might be even better from my point of view.
 
SeaShanty2 said:
Well I have a B.A. in Math, and have also completed the graduate level Abstract Algebra sequence at my school, and a good GPA (3.69 overall and at least 3.9 in my math classes).
Good for you. But you are still 10-12 courses in physics behind.
 
Vanadium 50 said:
Good for you. But you are still 10-12 courses in physics behind.
Yes I understand that and I have no problem taking physics courses, I just wanted to clarify that I already have an undergraduate degree. I just wasn't sure if I'd have to start another undergrad degree from scratch or something..
 

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