Pressure drop across butterfly valves

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the pressure drop across butterfly valves when they are used as throttling devices. Participants explore the relationship between valve position and pressure drop, considering the need for specific fluid and operating conditions in their calculations.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Experimental/applied

Main Points Raised

  • One participant inquires about equations to predict pressure drops across a butterfly valve during its operation.
  • Another participant suggests consulting valve manufacturers for data relevant to the specific fluid, pressures, and temperatures involved, emphasizing the importance of experimental determination of resistance coefficients.
  • It is noted that flow equations are based on assumptions about fluid properties, which may vary under different operating conditions.
  • A further contribution mentions that manufacturers typically provide literature with tables of flow coefficients (Cv) related to valve opening percentages.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the need for manufacturer data and experimental coefficients but do not reach a consensus on specific equations or methods for calculating pressure drops.

Contextual Notes

The discussion highlights the dependence on specific fluid properties and operating conditions, as well as the need for experimental data to accurately determine pressure drops.

matheus_carva
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Hi,
I'll make a valve open and close for some degrees that I have to calculate, the valve motion will produce a pressure wave in the pipeline. I have to know how many degraus I must open the valve to produce a pressure drop that I want. Someone know how I can calculate it? Is there an equation that predict the pressure drops across a butterfly valve working as a throttling valve.
Thanks.
 
Last edited:
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Related: https://www.physicsforums.com/archive/index.php/t-67757.html

Short Answer: Find a valve manufacturer that has determined this data for the same type of fluid, pressures, and temperatures that you are operating at, or find the desired valve positions through trial and error.

Long Answer: Without knowing the fluid and operating conditions (temperature, pressure) it would be difficult to come up with the proper equations. As far as I know, all fluid flow equations were derived based upon assumptions of the fluid properties at certain operating conditions.

Even with the appropriate flow equation, the resistance coefficient for valves and other fittings were determined experimentally. Likewise, these coefficients would need to be experimentally determined using your specific type of valve, at your specific operating conditions, for each degreee of valve rotation.
 
To add to the last post, most butterfly valve manufacturs will have literature with tables of flow coefficient Cv vs % open.
 
Thanks, I'll get in touch with the manufacturer to ask about coefficient Cv.
 

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