Pressure drop doesn't depend on pipe material (laminar flow)

In summary, pressure drop in laminar flow is not affected by the type of material the pipe is made of. This is because the smooth and orderly flow of fluid in laminar flow is primarily determined by the pipe's geometry, rather than the material. While the size of the pipe does affect pressure drop, the pipe material still does not have an impact. However, in turbulent flow, pipe material can influence pressure drop due to the chaotic movement and mixing of fluid, which causes more friction. Other factors that can affect pressure drop in laminar flow include fluid viscosity, flow rate, and pipe length.
  • #1
Mohamed_Wael
23
0
why does the pressure drop equation derived for the laminar flow has no parameter to indicate the surface roughness of the material of the pipe,unlike the turbulent flow !
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
  • #2
Zero equals zero.
 
  • #3
what do u mean ?
 
  • #4
The boundary layer velocity is zero.
 
  • Like
Likes Mohamed_Wael
  • #5
Bystander said:
The boundary layer velocity is zero.

I believe you mean the wall velocity is zero.
 
  • #6
... barring "slip."
 

1. How is pressure drop related to pipe material in laminar flow?

In laminar flow, pressure drop is not affected by the type of material the pipe is made of. This is because in laminar flow, the flow of fluid is smooth and orderly, and the resistance to flow is primarily determined by the geometry of the pipe rather than the properties of the material.

2. Why does pressure drop not depend on pipe material in laminar flow?

In laminar flow, the movement of fluid is characterized by layers that slide smoothly over each other. This results in minimal friction between the fluid and the pipe walls, regardless of the material the pipe is made of. As a result, pressure drop is not influenced by the pipe material.

3. Does the size of the pipe affect pressure drop in laminar flow?

Yes, the size of the pipe does affect pressure drop in laminar flow. A larger pipe diameter will result in a lower pressure drop because there is more space for the fluid to flow through, reducing the resistance to flow. However, the pipe material still does not have an impact on pressure drop.

4. Can pipe material affect pressure drop in turbulent flow?

Yes, pipe material can have an impact on pressure drop in turbulent flow. Turbulent flow is characterized by chaotic movement and mixing of fluid, which causes more friction between the fluid and the pipe walls. The roughness or smoothness of the pipe material can affect this friction and therefore, influence pressure drop.

5. Are there any other factors besides pipe material that can affect pressure drop in laminar flow?

Yes, there are other factors that can affect pressure drop in laminar flow. These include the fluid viscosity, flow rate, and pipe length. A higher viscosity fluid will result in a higher pressure drop, while a higher flow rate or longer pipe length will result in a lower pressure drop.

Similar threads

  • Mechanical Engineering
Replies
0
Views
395
  • Mechanical Engineering
2
Replies
38
Views
489
Replies
5
Views
1K
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • Mechanical Engineering
Replies
2
Views
865
  • Mechanical Engineering
Replies
3
Views
1K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • Mechanical Engineering
Replies
31
Views
2K
Replies
11
Views
1K
  • Mechanical Engineering
Replies
3
Views
1K
Back
Top